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US Other Power Plants

Geothermal, biomass, petroleum, other gases, and pumped storage. · EIA inventory, August 2026.

Plants
1,540
Total capacity
49 GW
3.5% of US capacity
Largest
1,804 MW
Oswego Harbor Power, New York

Other in the US fleet

The United States has 1,540 plants in this fuel category holding 49,003 megawatts of nameplate capacity — what the equipment could produce running flat out, not what it generated. This represents 3.5% of all US generating capacity. The fleet spans geothermal, biomass, petroleum, other gases, and pumped storage, a diverse portfolio spread across all 50 states and DC. However, capacity concentrates in a handful of states: just nine states hold half the total. California leads with 4,529 megawatts in 150 plants, accounting for 9.2% of this fuel type nationally, though it represents only 4.1% of California's own total capacity. New York follows with 3,897 megawatts across 95 plants, and Connecticut, Louisiana, Massachusetts, and Florida each hold between 2,730 and 3,104 megawatts.

The largest individual plants are Oswego Harbor Power in New York at 1,804 megawatts, Brame Energy Center in Louisiana at 1,707 megawatts, and Canal in Massachusetts at 1,495 megawatts. Geysers Unit 5-20 in California reaches 1,236 megawatts, while William F Wyman Hybrid in Maine holds 863 megawatts. The fleet's age spans more than a century: Woodland Pulp, LLC in Maine came online in June 1906, while the newest addition, Public Works Generation in Kansas, began operating in August 2026. This diversity of locations, fuel types, and ages reflects the varied role these technologies play in the national generating mix.

Written from the EIA figures on this page, covering data through August 2026.

Other capacity by state

States ranked by other generating capacity
1California4,529 MW1509.2%4.1%
2New York3,897 MW958.0%8.8%
3Connecticut3,104 MW286.3%28.2%
4Louisiana2,763 MW235.6%9.4%
5Massachusetts2,761 MW255.6%19.7%
6Florida2,730 MW405.6%3.4%
7Hawaii2,333 MW254.8%63.2%
8Georgia2,328 MW464.8%5.4%
9Pennsylvania2,010 MW584.1%3.8%
10Virginia1,698 MW553.5%5.4%
11Maryland1,632 MW183.3%12.0%
12Texas1,448 MW483.0%0.7%
13Maine1,436 MW182.9%23.3%
14Missouri1,175 MW362.4%5.0%
15North Carolina1,087 MW712.2%2.7%
16Minnesota1,074 MW712.2%5.3%
17Wisconsin1,055 MW362.2%5.3%
18Nevada1,026 MW302.1%5.3%
19Iowa912 MW951.9%3.7%
20Illinois878 MW471.8%1.7%
21Michigan860 MW561.8%2.4%
22Alaska829 MW931.7%26.6%
23Alabama806 MW151.6%2.4%
24South Carolina786 MW291.6%2.9%
25New Hampshire695 MW171.4%15.2%
26Ohio653 MW521.3%1.8%
27Kansas514 MW411.0%2.4%
28Nebraska422 MW290.9%3.5%
29Oregon339 MW240.7%1.8%
30Mississippi323 MW70.7%1.8%
31Washington310 MW160.6%1.0%
32Arkansas287 MW70.6%1.5%
33South Dakota250 MW90.5%3.3%
34Vermont236 MW90.5%26.3%
35New Jersey233 MW130.5%1.3%
36Colorado200 MW120.4%0.8%
37Idaho185 MW140.4%2.7%
38Utah160 MW100.3%1.3%
39Indiana146 MW140.3%0.4%
40Tennessee135 MW70.3%0.6%
41Montana134 MW50.3%1.7%
42Delaware123 MW70.2%4.0%
43Kentucky122 MW110.2%0.5%
44Oklahoma118 MW70.2%0.3%
45North Dakota70 MW60.1%0.6%
46Arizona60 MW40.1%0.1%
47Rhode Island52 MW40.1%2.0%
48New Mexico46 MW20.1%0.3%
49Wyoming16 MW30.0%0.1%
50District of Columbia14 MW10.0%19.5%
51West Virginia3.2 MW10.0%0.0%

“Of US total” is the state’s share of all US other capacity. “Of state” is how much of that state’s own capacity is other. Each state links to its other plants.

The 250 largest other plants

Other power plants ranked by nameplate capacity
1Oswego Harbor PowerOswego CountyNew York1,804 MW21975
2Brame Energy CenterRapides CountyLouisiana1,707 MW31975
3CanalBarnstable CountyMassachusetts1,495 MW31968
4Geysers Unit 5-20Sonoma CountyCalifornia1,236 MW121971
5William F Wyman HybridCumberland CountyMaine863 MW51957
6MiddletownMiddlesex CountyConnecticut786 MW41958
7Herbert A WagnerAnne Arundel CountyMaryland774 MW21966
8DeBaryVolusia CountyFlorida748 MW91975
9New Haven SteamNew Haven CountyConnecticut642 MW41975
10KaheHonolulu CountyHawaii610 MW61963
11HoltsvilleSuffolk CountyNew York567 MW101974
12McManusGlynn CountyGeorgia560 MW101964
13Croydon CT Generating StationBucks CountyPennsylvania546 MW81974
14Stony BrookHampden CountyMassachusetts542 MW101981
15Northeast (MO)Jackson CountyMissouri540 MW91972
16Morgan CreekMitchell CountyTexas536 MW61988
17Montville StationNew London CountyConnecticut495 MW41954
18Commonwealth ChesapeakeAccomack CountyVirginia415 MW72000
19NewingtonRockingham CountyNew Hampshire414 MW11974
20GermantownWashington CountyWisconsin391 MW51978
21WaiauHonolulu CountyHawaii375 MW61959
22WilsonBurke CountyGeorgia318 MW71972
23Kalaeloa Cogen PlantHonolulu CountyHawaii299 MW31989
24Fisk StreetCook CountyIllinois260 MW81968
25Morgantown Generating PlantCharles CountyMaryland260 MW41973
26GenConn Devon LLCNew Haven CountyConnecticut242 MW42010
27GenConn Middletown LLCMiddlesex CountyConnecticut242 MW42011
28Wading RiverSuffolk CountyNew York239 MW31989
29MaalaeaMaui CountyHawaii230 MW211971
30Devon StationNew Haven CountyConnecticut223 MW51985
31Portland (PA)Northampton CountyPennsylvania194 MW31967
32French IslandLa Crosse CountyWisconsin188 MW41940
33FirstEnergy Bay ShoreLucas CountyOhio187 MW21955
34RobinsHouston CountyGeorgia184 MW21995
35North PoleFairbanks North Star CountyAlaska181 MW41976
36Vienna OperationsDorchester CountyMaryland181 MW21968
37Rosemary Power StationHalifax CountyNorth Carolina180 MW31990
38Calistoga Power PlantLake CountyCalifornia176 MW21984
39Mansfield MillDeSoto CountyLouisiana172 MW41981
40BayboroPinellas CountyFlorida170 MW31973
41W H WeatherspoonRobeson CountyNorth Carolina163 MW41970
42PPG RiversideCalcasieu CountyLouisiana162 MW31947
43Covington FacilityAlleghany CountyVirginia161 MW41951
44AshdownLittle River CountyArkansas157 MW41968
45Dynegy Oakland Power PlantAlameda CountyCalifornia149 MW21978
46QuindaroWyandotte CountyKansas144 MW21974
47Savannah River MillEffingham CountyGeorgia140 MW41986
48Mosaic New Wales OperationsPolk CountyFlorida136 MW41981
49Exelon Medway LLCNorfolk CountyMassachusetts135 MW31970
50Spirit MoundClay CountySouth Dakota135 MW21978
51Richmond Generating StationPhiladelphia CountyPennsylvania132 MW21973
52Jones StreetDouglas CountyNebraska130 MW21973
53Burlington (CO)Kit Carson CountyColorado129 MW21977
54Okeelanta CogenerationPalm Beach CountyFlorida129 MW21996
55GCF US Holdings LLC Columbus MillLowndes CountyMississippi129 MW41982
56Stock IslandMonroe CountyFlorida127 MW71978
57Covanta Fairfax EnergyFairfax CountyVirginia124 MW21990
58Escanaba MillDelta CountyMichigan122 MW31969
59Mead Coated BoardRussell CountyAlabama121 MW31966
60Hilton HeadBeaufort CountySouth Carolina118 MW31973
61ManitowocManitowoc CountyWisconsin117 MW31955
62Deerhaven RenewableAlachua CountyFlorida116 MW12013
63Cos CobFairfield CountyConnecticut115 MW51969
64Domtar Paper Co LLC Plymouth NCMartin CountyNorth Carolina114 MW21976
65Nacogdoches PowerNacogdoches CountyTexas114 MW12012
66Clearwater Paper IPP LewistonNez Perce CountyIdaho114 MW41950
67Campbell Industrial ParkHonolulu CountyHawaii113 MW12009
68Powerlane PlantHunt CountyTexas112 MW61966
69WaukeganLake CountyIllinois112 MW41968
70Myrtle BeachHorry CountySouth Carolina112 MW51962
71Geothermal 1Sonoma CountyCalifornia110 MW21983
72Geothermal 2Sonoma CountyCalifornia110 MW21985
73GlenwoodNassau CountyNew York110 MW21972
74Sylvamo Corporation Eastover FacilityRichland CountySouth Carolina110 MW21984
75Somerset PlantSomerset CountyMaine107 MW21976
76International Paper Riverdale MillDallas CountyAlabama104 MW41967
77McGinness HillsLander CountyNevada104 MW62012
78Georgia-Pacific Brewton MillEscambia CountyAlabama103 MW31964
79Rumford CogenerationOxford CountyMaine103 MW11990
80WestRock-West Point MillKing William CountyVirginia101 MW51954
81H PowerHonolulu CountyHawaii100 MW31989
82Shoreham Energy LLCSuffolk CountyNew York100 MW22002
83SC 1 Data Center, Phase 2Santa Clara CountyCalifornia100 MW442011
84Gaylord Container BogalusaWashington CountyLouisiana100 MW31979
85McGinness Hills 3Lander CountyNevada99 MW32018
86Tom G SmithPalm Beach CountyFlorida99 MW91965
87SEMASS Resource RecoveryPlymouth CountyMassachusetts99 MW21988
88Fernandina Beach MillNassau CountyFlorida97 MW21982
89Palm Beach Renewable Energy Facility 2Palm Beach CountyFlorida96 MW12015
90International Paper Georgetown MillGeorgetown CountySouth Carolina96 MW31966
91BlewettAnson CountyNorth Carolina95 MW101912
92Heat Recovery Coke FacilityLake CountyIndiana95 MW11998
93Sappi Cloquet MillCarlton CountyMinnesota95 MW71929
94NRG Chalk Point CTPrince Georges CountyMaryland94 MW11990
95Pixelle Specialty Solutions LLC - ChilliRoss CountyOhio93 MW41952
96Coso Finance PartnersInyo CountyCalifornia92 MW31987
97Florence MillFlorence CountySouth Carolina92 MW21974
98Heber GeothermalImperial CountyCalifornia92 MW52006
99Lime CreekCerro Gordo CountyIowa90 MW21991
100Coso Energy DevelopersInyo CountyCalifornia90 MW31988
101Coso Power DevelopersInyo CountyCalifornia90 MW31989
102Covanta Delaware ValleyDelaware CountyPennsylvania90 MW11991
103International Paper Prattville MillAutauga CountyAlabama90 MW21967
104Port Allen (HI)Kauai CountyHawaii90 MW111964
105KeaholeHawaii CountyHawaii89 MW71984
106Kentucky MillsHancock CountyKentucky88 MW12001
107Georgia-Pacific Consr Prods LP-NaheolaChoctaw CountyAlabama88 MW21993
108Pine Bluff MillJefferson CountyArkansas85 MW31958
109Clearwater Paper Corporation - AugustaRichmond CountyGeorgia85 MW31960
110Plant 31 Paper MillOuachita CountyLouisiana84 MW31964
111International Paper Riegelwood MillColumbus CountyNorth Carolina84 MW21976
112International Paper PensacolaEscambia CountyFlorida83 MW21981
113Low MoorAlleghany CountyVirginia83 MW41971
114Northern NeckRichmond CountyVirginia83 MW41971
115PhiladelphiaBaltimore City CountyMaryland83 MW41970
116WestRock Southeast, LLC.Laurens CountyGeorgia82 MW21989
117Mosaic Co Bartow FacilityPolk CountyFlorida82 MW21985
118Georgia-Pacific Monticello PaperLawrence CountyMississippi82 MW21968
119North Brawley Geothermal PlantImperial CountyCalifornia80 MW52009
120Walton Bainbridge Power FacilityDecatur CountyGeorgia80 MW22000
121Georgia-Pacific Palatka OperationsPutnam CountyFlorida80 MW21965
122International Paper Red River MillNatchitoches CountyLouisiana79 MW12008
123Ames GTStory CountyIowa79 MW21972
124Covanta HempsteadNassau CountyNew York79 MW11989
125New UlmBrown CountyMinnesota79 MW51957
126Granite City WorksMadison CountyIllinois78 MW12010
127Sonoma California GeothermalLake CountyCalifornia78 MW11983
128International Paper Pine Hill MillWilcox CountyAlabama77 MW21968
129Delaware Generating StationPhiladelphia CountyPennsylvania77 MW41969
130Flint River OperationsMacon CountyGeorgia77 MW21980
131Pinellas County Resource RecoveryPinellas CountyFlorida77 MW21983
132Burgess BioPowerCoos CountyNew Hampshire75 MW12013
133Tungsten MountainChurchill CountyNevada75 MW42017
134Second Imperial GeothermalImperial CountyCalifornia75 MW42006
135SouthwarkPhiladelphia CountyPennsylvania74 MW41967
136Deer Island Treatment PlantSuffolk CountyMassachusetts73 MW81995
137M L HibbardSt Louis CountyMinnesota73 MW21949
138Packaging Corp of AmericaHardin CountyTennessee73 MW21985
139Mosaic Co Tampa FacilityHillsborough CountyFlorida72 MW21988
140Port Wentworth MillChatham CountyGeorgia72 MW21991
141Brunswick CelluloseGlynn CountyGeorgia72 MW31954
142ShorehamSuffolk CountyNew York72 MW21966
143Altavista Power StationCampbell CountyVirginia71 MW11992
144Hopewell Power StationHopewell City CountyVirginia71 MW11992
145Southampton Power StationSouthampton CountyVirginia71 MW11992
146Dixie ValleyChurchill CountyNevada71 MW21988
147Inland Paperboard Packaging RomeFloyd CountyGeorgia70 MW41954
148PCA-Valdosta MillLowndes CountyGeorgia70 MW31954
149Covanta Essex CompanyEssex CountyNew Jersey70 MW21990
150Waterside Power, LLCFairfield CountyConnecticut70 MW32004
151Jesup PlantWayne CountyGeorgia70 MW41954
152Stillwater FacilityChurchill CountyNevada69 MW52009
153Valero Refinery Corpus Christi WestNueces CountyTexas69 MW31983
154Alabama Pine PulpMonroe CountyAlabama69 MW11991
155M Street JetSuffolk CountyMassachusetts69 MW11979
156Graphic Packaging Intl Macon MillBibb CountyGeorgia69 MW31948
157FairgroundsCole CountyMissouri68 MW11974
158Woodland Pulp, LLCWashington CountyMaine68 MW121906
159International Paper Valliant OKMcCurtain CountyOklahoma68 MW11971
160Yellowstone Energy LPYellowstone CountyMontana68 MW11995
161Montgomery County Resource RecoveryMontgomery CountyMaryland68 MW11995
162Watertown Power PlantCodington CountySouth Dakota68 MW11978
163Wheelabrator BridgeportFairfield CountyConnecticut67 MW11988
164Westrock Hodge (LA)Jackson CountyLouisiana66 MW31957
165Hamakua Energy PlantHawaii CountyHawaii66 MW32000
166Wheelabrator South BrowardBroward CountyFlorida66 MW11991
167Air Products Texas CityGalveston CountyTexas65 MW12025
168International Paper Texarkana MillCass CountyTexas65 MW21972
169Wheelabrator Baltimore RefuseBaltimore City CountyMaryland65 MW21984
170SuperiorWashtenaw CountyMichigan64 MW41966
171FallsBucks CountyPennsylvania64 MW31970
172Moser Generating StationMontgomery CountyPennsylvania64 MW31970
173Nippon Dynawave Packaging Longview WACowlitz CountyWashington62 MW41948
174Palm Beach Renewable Energy Facility 1Palm Beach CountyFlorida62 MW11989
175Lemon CreekJuneau CountyAlaska62 MW111969
176DeRidder MillBeauregard CountyLouisiana62 MW11969
177St BonifaciusCarver CountyMinnesota61 MW11978
178MoreauCole CountyMissouri61 MW11978
179MexicoAudrain CountyMissouri61 MW11978
180MoberlyRandolph CountyMissouri61 MW11978
181Bayswater Peaking Facility LLCQueens CountyNew York61 MW12002
182Jamaica Bay PeakingQueens CountyNew York61 MW12003
183Piedmont Green PowerLamar CountyGeorgia60 MW12013
184J C McNeilChittenden CountyVermont60 MW11984
185Wheelabrator WestchesterWestchester CountyNew York60 MW11984
186Lee County Solid Waste EnergyLee CountyFlorida59 MW21994
187Patua Acquisition Project, LLCChurchill CountyNevada59 MW42013
188Salton Sea Power LLC - Unit 5Imperial CountyCalifornia58 MW12000
189GRP Franklin Renewable Energy FacilityFranklin CountyGeorgia58 MW12019
190GRP Madison Renewable Energy FacilityMadison CountyGeorgia58 MW12019
191Kettle Falls Generating StationStevens CountyWashington58 MW21983
192Wheelabrator SaugusEssex CountyMassachusetts58 MW11985
193WestRock (TX)Jasper CountyTexas58 MW31954
194Rothschild Biomass Cogen FacilityMarathon CountyWisconsin58 MW12013
195Covanta Delano EnergyKern CountyCalifornia57 MW21990
196HallamLancaster CountyNebraska57 MW11973
197HebronThayer CountyNebraska57 MW11973
198McCookRed Willow CountyNebraska57 MW11973
199Billerud Quinnesec MillDickinson CountyMichigan56 MW21985
200Chester Generating StationChester CountyPennsylvania56 MW31969
201Bottle Rock PowerLake CountyCalifornia55 MW11985
202ChristianaNew Castle CountyDelaware55 MW21973
203John L. Featherstone PlantImperial CountyCalifornia55 MW12012
204Wheelabrator ShastaShasta CountyCalifornia55 MW31987
205Albany Green EnergyDougherty CountyGeorgia55 MW12017
206Diesel GeneratorsDane CountyWisconsin54 MW12001
207Hawkeye Energy Greenport LLCSUFFOLK CountyNew York54 MW12003
208Johnsonburg MillElk CountyPennsylvania54 MW11993
209MountainCumberland CountyPennsylvania54 MW21972
210PCS PhosphateBeaufort CountyNorth Carolina54 MW11984
211Stockton BiomassSan Joaquin CountyCalifornia54 MW11987
212TolnaYork CountyPennsylvania54 MW21972
213Salton Sea Power Gen Co - Unit 3Imperial CountyCalifornia54 MW11989
214Wheelabrator FallsBucks CountyPennsylvania53 MW11994
215UnionvillePutnam CountyMissouri53 MW21976
216Sunbury Generation LPSnyder CountyPennsylvania53 MW31967
217PPG Powerhouse ACalcasieu CountyLouisiana53 MW51943
218West BabylonSuffolk CountyNew York52 MW11971
219Boise Cascade International FallsKoochiching CountyMinnesota52 MW12015
220Dillard ComplexDouglas CountyOregon52 MW61955
221Marlboro MillMarlboro CountySouth Carolina51 MW12010
222ChesapeakeChesapeake CountyVirginia51 MW31967
223Puna Geothermal Venture IHawaii CountyHawaii51 MW121992
224St. Mary Clean Energy CenterSt Mary CountyLouisiana51 MW12019
225International Paper Vicksburg MillWarren CountyMississippi51 MW21967
226Leaf River Cellulose LLCPerry CountyMississippi50 MW21984
227Schofield Generating StationHonolulu CountyHawaii50 MW62018
228Craven County Wood Energy LPCraven CountyNorth Carolina50 MW11990
229Puente Hills Energy RecoveryLos Angeles CountyCalifornia50 MW11986
230Reworld Niagara INiagara CountyNew York50 MW21980
231WinstonPolk CountyFlorida50 MW202001
232Halifax County BiomassHalifax CountyVirginia50 MW12013
233Woodville Renewable Power ProjectTyler CountyTexas50 MW12014
234Clewiston Sugar HouseHendry CountyFlorida49 MW32004
235JamestownStutsman CountyNorth Dakota48 MW21976
236Alabama River PulpMonroe CountyAlabama48 MW11978
237Field StreetVolusia CountyFlorida48 MW22001
238USG Paper, LLC - Orange MillOrange CountyTexas48 MW11967
239Hopewell MillHopewell City CountyVirginia48 MW11980
240Wheelabrator Millbury FacilityWorcester CountyMassachusetts48 MW11987
241Salton Sea Power Gen Co - Unit 4Imperial CountyCalifornia48 MW11996
242WestRock Demopolis MillMarengo CountyAlabama47 MW21982
243Alpena Cement PlantAlpena CountyMichigan47 MW51952
244Bay FrontAshland CountyWisconsin47 MW21952
245VPPSA Project 10Franklin CountyVermont47 MW22010
246Hillsborough County Resource RecoveryHillsborough CountyFlorida47 MW21987
247ReEnergy Stratton LLCFranklin CountyMaine47 MW11989
248CII Carbon LLCSt Bernard CountyLouisiana46 MW21951
249Covanta HaverhillEssex CountyMassachusetts46 MW11989
250Ormesa IIIImperial CountyCalifornia46 MW31989

Showing the 250 largest of 1,540. The rest are listed on their own state pages — the table above links straight to each state’s other plants.

Frequently asked questions

›How many other power plants are there in the US?
1,540 other plants, with a combined nameplate capacity of 49 GW — 3.5% of all US generating capacity.
›What is the largest other plant in the US?
Oswego Harbor Power in Oswego County, New York, at 1,804 MW across 2 units, in service since June 1975. Brame Energy Center in Louisiana is second at 1,707 MW.
›Which state has the most other capacity?
California, with 4,529 MW across 150 plants — 9.2% of the US total, and 4.1% of California's own generating capacity. New York is second at 3,897 MW.
›How old are US other plants?
The oldest still listed is Woodland Pulp, LLC in Maine, whose earliest unit entered service in June 1906. The most recent is Public Works Generation in Kansas, online since August 2026.