Power Plants in North Dakota
All 63 operable plants · EIA inventory, May 2026.
Capacity by fuel
| Fuel | Capacity | Share | Plants |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wind | 4,979 MW | 44.4% | 42 |
| Coal | 4,029 MW | 35.9% | 7 |
| Natural gas | 1,554 MW | 13.8% | 5 |
| Hydro | 583 MW | 5.2% | 1 |
| Other | 77 MW | 0.7% | 8 |
Nameplate capacity — what the fleet could produce running flat out — not what it actually generated. A plant is filed under the fuel carrying most of its capacity. See what North Dakota actually generated →
Largest plants in North Dakota
| # | Plant | Fuel | Capacity | Online |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Coal CreekMcLean County | Coal | 1,216 MW | 1979 |
| 2 | Antelope ValleyMercer County | Coal | 954 MW | 1984 |
| 3 | Pioneer Generation StationWilliams County | Natural gas | 897 MW | 2013 |
| 4 | Milton R YoungOliver County | Coal | 734 MW | 1970 |
| 5 | Leland OldsMercer County | Coal | 656 MW | 1966 |
| 6 | GarrisonMercer County | Hydro | 583 MW | 1956 |
| 7 | CoyoteMercer County | Coal | 450 MW | 1981 |
| 8 | Lonesome Creek StationMcKenzie County | Natural gas | 363 MW | 2013 |
| 9 | Aurora Wind ProjectWilliams County | Wind | 299 MW | 2021 |
| 10 | Badger Wind, LLCMcIntosh County | Wind | 250 MW | 2026 |
North Dakota's generating fleet in context
North Dakota's power-generating fleet held 11.2 GW of nameplate capacity as of May 2026, ranking 39th among the 51 state-level fleets. This is capacity — what the equipment could produce running flat out — not generation: a megawatt of solar and a megawatt of coal appear the same here and produce very different amounts of electricity over a year.
Wind dominates the fleet at 44.4% of capacity across 42 plants, while coal provides 35.9% through just 7 plants. Natural gas accounts for 13.8%, hydro for 5.2%, and other fuels for 0.7%. The largest plant is Coal Creek, a coal-fired station with 1,216 MW in McLean County. Antelope Valley in Mercer County follows at 954 MW on coal, then Pioneer Generation Station in Williams County at 897 MW on natural gas. Milton R Young in Oliver County carries 734 MW on coal, and Leland Olds in Mercer County 656 MW on coal.
The fleet spans nearly nine decades, from Grafton coming online in August 1937 to Badger Wind, LLC entering service in January 2026. The 63 plants tracked include everything down to sub-megawatt backup generators, so the count does not reflect fleet size — capacity is the meaningful measure.
Written from the EIA figures on this page, covering data through May 2026.
Every plant in North Dakota, by fuel
Wind42 plants · 4,979 MW
All US wind plants →Coal7 plants · 4,029 MW
All US coal plants →| Plant | County | Capacity | Units | Online |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coal Creek | McLean | 1,216 MW | 4 | 1979 |
| Antelope Valley | Mercer | 954 MW | 2 | 1984 |
| Milton R Young | Oliver | 734 MW | 2 | 1970 |
| Leland Olds | Mercer | 656 MW | 2 | 1966 |
| Coyote | Mercer | 450 MW | 1 | 1981 |
| American Crystal Sugar Hillsboro | Traill | 13 MW | 1 | 1990 |
| American Crystal Sugar Drayton | Pembina | 6.0 MW | 1 | 1965 |
Natural gas5 plants · 1,554 MW
All US natural gas plants →| Plant | County | Capacity | Units | Online |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pioneer Generation Station | Williams | 897 MW | 23 | 2013 |
| Lonesome Creek Station | McKenzie | 363 MW | 6 | 2013 |
| R M Heskett | Morton | 178 MW | 3 | 2014 |
| Spiritwood Station | Stutsman | 106 MW | 1 | 2014 |
| Tesoro Mandan Cogeneration Plant | Morton | 9.3 MW | 3 | 1954 |
Hydro1 plant · 583 MW
All US hydro plants →| Plant | County | Capacity | Units | Online |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Garrison | Mercer | 583 MW | 5 | 1956 |
Other8 plants · 77 MW
All US other plants →| Plant | County | Capacity | Units | Online |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jamestown | Stutsman | 48 MW | 2 | 1976 |
| Enderlin | Ransom | 9.8 MW | 2 | 1983 |
| Glen Ullin Station 6 | Morton | 5.3 MW | 1 | 2009 |
| Grafton | Walsh | 4.0 MW | 4 | 1937 |
| Hillsboro | Traill | 4.0 MW | 2 | 2002 |
| Marvin Composites | Cass | 2.5 MW | 4 | 1996 |
| Kindred School | Cass | 2.0 MW | 1 | 2001 |
| Dakota Magic | Richland | 1.5 MW | 1 | 2000 |
Sorted by nameplate capacity within each fuel. “Online” is the year the plant’s earliest surviving unit entered service.