Power Plants in South Dakota
All 54 operable plants · EIA inventory, August 2026.
Capacity by fuel
| Fuel | Capacity | Share | Plants |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wind | 3,457 MW | 45.1% | 25 |
| Hydro | 1,648 MW | 21.5% | 4 |
| Natural gas | 1,646 MW | 21.5% | 11 |
| Coal | 451 MW | 5.9% | 1 |
| Other | 250 MW | 3.3% | 9 |
| Solar | 217 MW | 2.8% | 4 |
Nameplate capacity — what the fleet could produce running flat out — not what it actually generated. A plant is filed under the fuel carrying most of its capacity. See what South Dakota actually generated →
Largest plants in South Dakota
| # | Plant | Fuel | Capacity | Online |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | OaheHughes County | Hydro | 786 MW | 1962 |
| 2 | Big Bend DamBuffalo County | Hydro | 538 MW | 1964 |
| 3 | Big StoneGrant County | Coal | 451 MW | 1975 |
| 4 | Angus AnsonMinnehaha County | Natural gas | 406 MW | 1994 |
| 5 | Astoria StationDeuel County | Natural gas | 349 MW | 2021 |
| 6 | Deer Creek StationBrookings County | Natural gas | 324 MW | 2012 |
| 7 | Fort RandallCharles Mix County | Hydro | 320 MW | 1954 |
| 8 | Dakota Range WindGrant County | Wind | 304 MW | 2022 |
| 9 | Deuel Harvest Wind Energy LLCDeuel County | Wind | 300 MW | 2021 |
| 10 | Triple H Wind ProjectHyde County | Wind | 250 MW | 2020 |
South Dakota's generating fleet in context
South Dakota holds 7,670 megawatts of nameplate capacity across 54 plants, ranking 41st of the 50 states and DC. This capacity represents what the equipment could produce running flat out; actual generation differs because a megawatt of solar and a megawatt of nuclear appear the same here and produce very different amounts of electricity over a year.
Wind dominates the fleet at 45.1% of capacity, followed by hydro and natural gas each at 21.5%. The largest plants are the Oahe hydro station with 786 megawatts and Big Bend Dam with 538 megawatts, both in the Missouri River system. The Big Stone coal plant holds 451 megawatts, the Angus Anson natural gas facility 406 megawatts, and Astoria Station, which came online in December 2021, adds 349 megawatts of natural gas capacity. Coal, solar, and other sources make up the remainder in smaller shares.
The state's generating plants span from Spearfish Hydro, first online in October 1912, to RE Solar, LLC, which entered service in December 2024. This range encompasses more than a century of additions to the fleet.
Written from the EIA figures on this page, covering data through August 2026.
Every plant in South Dakota, by fuel
Wind25 plants · 3,457 MW
All US wind plants →Hydro4 plants · 1,648 MW
All US hydro plants →| Plant | County | Capacity | Units | Online |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oahe | Hughes | 786 MW | 7 | 1962 |
| Big Bend Dam | Buffalo | 538 MW | 8 | 1964 |
| Fort Randall | Charles Mix | 320 MW | 8 | 1954 |
| Spearfish Hydro | Lawrence | 4.0 MW | 2 | 1912 |
Natural gas11 plants · 1,646 MW
All US natural gas plants →| Plant | County | Capacity | Units | Online |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angus Anson | Minnehaha | 406 MW | 3 | 1994 |
| Astoria Station | Deuel | 349 MW | 1 | 2021 |
| Deer Creek Station | Brookings | 324 MW | 2 | 2012 |
| Groton Generation Station | Brown | 216 MW | 2 | 2006 |
| Aberdeen CT | Brown | 111 MW | 2 | 1978 |
| Ben French | Pennington | 110 MW | 9 | 1965 |
| Bob Glanzer Generating Station | Beadle | 69 MW | 6 | 2022 |
| Lange Generating Station | Pennington | 40 MW | 1 | 2002 |
| Yankton | Yankton | 13 MW | 4 | 1963 |
| POET Bioprocessing- Mitchell | Davison | 3.9 MW | 1 | 2021 |
| POET Biorefining - Hudson | Lincoln | 3.6 MW | 1 | 2019 |
Coal1 plant · 451 MW
All US coal plants →| Plant | County | Capacity | Units | Online |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Big Stone | Grant | 451 MW | 2 | 1975 |
Other9 plants · 250 MW
All US other plants →| Plant | County | Capacity | Units | Online |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Spirit Mound | Clay | 135 MW | 2 | 1978 |
| Watertown Power Plant | Codington | 68 MW | 1 | 1978 |
| Lake Preston | Kingsbury | 24 MW | 1 | 1978 |
| Ft. Pierre | Stanley | 6.0 MW | 3 | 2004 |
| POET Biorefining - Chancellor | Turner | 5.4 MW | 1 | 2018 |
| Valley Queen Cheese | Grant | 4.5 MW | 3 | 2002 |
| Clark (SD) | Clark | 2.7 MW | 1 | 1970 |
| Faulkton | Faulk | 2.7 MW | 1 | 1969 |
| State Auto Insurance | Grant | 1.7 MW | 1 | 2001 |
Solar4 plants · 217 MW
All US solar plants →| Plant | County | Capacity | Units | Online |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wild Springs | Pennington | 128 MW | 1 | 2024 |
| Fall River Solar, LLC | Fall River | 80 MW | 1 | 2023 |
| RE Solar, LLC | Spink | 8.3 MW | 1 | 2024 |
| Pierre Solar | Hughes | 1.0 MW | 1 | 2016 |
Sorted by nameplate capacity within each fuel. “Online” is the year the plant’s earliest surviving unit entered service.