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Power Plants in Vermont

All 117 operable plants · EIA inventory, May 2026.

Total capacity
0.9 GW
50th largest of 51 states
Plants
117
117 in service
Largest plant
65 MW
Kingdom Community Wind

Capacity by fuel

Vermont generating capacity by fuel
FuelCapacitySharePlants
Hydro320 MW35.5%45
Other252 MW28.0%10
Solar161 MW17.9%53
Wind151 MW16.8%5
Battery storage16 MW1.8%4

Nameplate capacity — what the fleet could produce running flat out — not what it actually generated. A plant is filed under the fuel carrying most of its capacity. See what Vermont actually generated →

Largest plants in Vermont

#PlantFuelCapacityOnline
1Kingdom Community WindOrleans CountyWind65 MW2012
2J C McNeilChittenden CountyOther60 MW1984
3VPPSA Project 10Franklin CountyOther47 MW2010
4Berlin 5Washington CountyOther42 MW1972
5Bellows FallsWindham CountyHydro41 MW1928
6Sheffield WindCaledonia CountyWind40 MW2011
7Vernon DamWindham CountyHydro36 MW2008
8WilderWindsor CountyHydro36 MW1950
9HarrimanWindham CountyHydro34 MW2024
10Deerfield Wind LLCBennington CountyWind30 MW2017

Vermont's generating fleet in context

Vermont's power fleet holds 899 megawatts of nameplate capacity across 117 plants, making it the 50th largest among the 51 state and territory fleets measured from largest down. Hydro leads the mix at 320 megawatts, or 35.5% of the state total, spread across 45 plants. Other fuels—chiefly conventional generation—contribute 252 megawatts, 28.0%. Solar ranks third at 161 megawatts across 53 installations, followed by wind at 151 megawatts from five plants and battery storage at 16 megawatts.

The state's five largest plants are Kingdom Community Wind in Orleans County, a 65-megawatt wind turbine that came online in 2012; J C McNeil in Chittenden County, a 60-megawatt other-fuel plant from 1984; VPPSA Project 10 in Franklin County, 47 megawatts with two units first online in 2010; Berlin 5 in Washington County, a 42-megawatt facility from 1972; and Bellows Falls in Windham County, a 41-megawatt hydro plant with three units dating to 1928. The fleet spans nearly a century, from Marshfield 6, first online since January 1927, to Morrisville, which came online in August 2024.

Written from the EIA figures on this page, covering data through May 2026.

Every plant in Vermont, by fuel

Hydro45 plants · 320 MW

All US hydro plants →
Hydro power plants in Vermont, largest first
PlantCountyCapacityUnitsOnline
Bellows FallsWindham41 MW31928
Vernon DamWindham36 MW102008
WilderWindsor36 MW31950
HarrimanWindham34 MW32024
Sheldon Springs HydroelectricFranklin25 MW61988
Highgate FallsFranklin12 MW51930
McindoesCaledonia10 MW41931
Bolton FallsWashington8.8 MW21986
Chace Mill Winooski OneChittenden7.5 MW31993
MiltonChittenden7.4 MW21929
ProctorRutland6.9 MW51927
PetersonChittenden6.3 MW11948
BeldensAddison5.7 MW31988
Huntington FallsAddison5.7 MW31988
Waterbury 22Washington5.5 MW11953
Marshfield 6Washington5.0 MW11927
Gilman MillEssex4.8 MW41941
NewportOrleans4.0 MW31936
SearsburgBennington4.0 MW12022
PittsfordRutland3.6 MW32014
Fairfax FallsFranklin3.5 MW22019
Middlesex 2Washington3.2 MW21928
Clark FallsChittenden3.0 MW11937
Deweys MillWindsor3.0 MW21989
Gorge 18Chittenden3.0 MW11928
WeybridgeAddison3.0 MW11951
Ball Mountain HydroWindham2.4 MW122016
Lower MiddleburyAddison2.4 MW32017
Vergennes 9Addison2.4 MW31943
East BarnetCaledonia2.2 MW11984
Silver Lake (VT)Addison2.2 MW12017
GlenRutland2.0 MW22020
Great Falls (VT)Caledonia1.9 MW31979
MorrisvilleLamoille1.8 MW22024
Ottauquechee HydroWindsor1.8 MW21983
W K SandersLamoille1.8 MW21983
CavendishWindsor1.7 MW32007
Cadys FallsLamoille1.6 MW21947
Smith (VT)Orange1.5 MW21982
West CharlestonOrleans1.4 MW21931
SalisburyAddison1.3 MW12017
Boltonville Hydro AssociatesOrange1.1 MW31984
CanaanEssex1.1 MW11927
West Danville 15Caledonia1.0 MW12017
Wrightsville Hydro PlantWashington1.0 MW31985

Other10 plants · 252 MW

All US other plants →
Other power plants in Vermont, largest first
PlantCountyCapacityUnitsOnline
J C McNeilChittenden60 MW11984
VPPSA Project 10Franklin47 MW22010
Berlin 5Washington42 MW11972
Burlington GTChittenden26 MW11971
Ryegate Associates, LLCCaledonia22 MW11992
Colchester 16Chittenden18 MW11965
Essex Junction 19Chittenden16 MW92007
AscutneyWindsor13 MW11961
Coventry Clean Energy CorporationOrleans8.0 MW52005
Middlebury CollegeAddison1.4 MW21985

Solar53 plants · 161 MW

All US solar plants →
Solar power plants in Vermont, largest first
PlantCountyCapacityUnitsOnline
Coolidge Solar 1, LLCWindsor20 MW12018
GMP Solar/Storage-Ferrisburgh HybridAddison7.0 MW22019
GMP Solar/Storage-Milton HybridChittenden7.0 MW22019
GMP Solar/Storage-Essex HybridChittenden6.5 MW22019
GMP Solar - Panton HybridAddison5.9 MW22016
Brattleboro (Windham Landfill)Windham5.0 MW12018
Elizabeth Mines Solar 1Orange5.0 MW12017
GMP Solar - HartfordWindsor5.0 MW12016
GMP Solar - WilliamstownOrange5.0 MW12016
South Street - MiddleburyAddison5.0 MW12023
Saint Albans SolarFranklin4.9 MW12018
GMP Solar - WillistonChittenden4.7 MW12016
Cold River Road SolarRutland2.3 MW12016
Sheldon SolarFranklin2.3 MW12013
Battle Creek SolarBennington2.2 MW12018
Chester Power PartnersWindsor2.2 MW12014
Chittenden County Solar PartnersChittenden2.2 MW12011
Claire Solar FarmChittenden2.2 MW12014
Coventry Photovoltaic, LLCOrleans2.2 MW12014
ER Sand HillRutland2.2 MW12022
Golden SolarCaledonia2.2 MW12021
Gray SolarRutland2.2 MW12023
Lawrence BrookLamoille2.2 MW12020
Limerick Road Solar FarmChittenden2.2 MW12013
MHG WallingfordRutland2.2 MW12019
MacKinnon SolarRutland2.2 MW12021
Next Generation Solar FarmAddison2.2 MW12017
Whitcomb Solar FarmChittenden2.2 MW12014
ER Center Road Solar, LLCCaledonia2.1 MW12022
ER Salvage YardLamoille2.1 MW12021
GSPP Gilman, LLCEssex2.1 MW12018
Charlotte Solar LLC VTChittenden2.0 MW12014
Clarendon Solar FarmRutland2.0 MW12014
Jericho Gravel Solar FarmChittenden2.0 MW12021
Jericho Landfill Solar FarmChittenden2.0 MW12021
Open View Solar FarmAddison2.0 MW12013
SVEP Solar Project CompanyBennington2.0 MW12012
St. Albans SPEED ProjectFranklin2.0 MW12013
Sudbury SolarRutland2.0 MW12016
Technology Drive SolarWindham2.0 MW12014
Williamstown SolarOrange2.0 MW12012
Barton Solar FarmOrleans1.9 MW12014
GMP Solar - RichmondChittenden1.9 MW12016
Park StRutland1.8 MW12014
SunGen Sharon 1 LLCWindsor1.8 MW12012
WestminsterWindham1.8 MW12016
Billings RoadCaledonia1.7 MW12021
Main Street Solar ProjectRutland1.5 MW12014
158th Fighter Wing Solar FarmChittenden1.3 MW12011
VEC Magee Hill SolarChittenden1.3 MW12017
ER Bone Hill Solar, LLCWashington1.2 MW12022
Nebraska Valley Solar FarmLamoille1.0 MW12016
VEC Alburgh ArrayGrand Isle1.0 MW12016

Wind5 plants · 151 MW

All US wind plants →
Wind power plants in Vermont, largest first
PlantCountyCapacityUnitsOnline
Kingdom Community WindOrleans65 MW12012
Sheffield WindCaledonia40 MW12011
Deerfield Wind LLCBennington30 MW12017
Georgia Mountain Community Wind FarmChittenden10 MW12012
Searsburg Wind TurbineBennington6.0 MW11997

Battery storage4 plants · 16 MW

All US battery storage plants →
Battery storage power plants in Vermont, largest first
PlantCountyCapacityUnitsOnline
Georgia Ballard BESSFranklin5.0 MW12023
Springfield BESSWindsor5.0 MW12023
Stafford Hill Solar HybridRutland4.0 MW22015
HinesburgChittenden1.9 MW12019

Sorted by nameplate capacity within each fuel. “Online” is the year the plant’s earliest surviving unit entered service.

Frequently asked questions

How many power plants are there in Vermont?
Vermont has 117 operable power plants with a combined nameplate capacity of 0.9 GW, the 50th largest generating fleet of the 51 states and DC. 117 of them are currently in service.
What is the largest power plant in Vermont?
Kingdom Community Wind in Orleans County, a wind plant with 65 MW of capacity across 1 generating unit, first online in November 2012.
What fuel do Vermont's power plants use?
Hydro accounts for the largest share of Vermont's generating capacity — 320 MW, or 35.5% of the total, across 45 plants. Other follows at 28.0%, Solar follows at 17.9%, Wind follows at 16.8%. Note this is capacity, not generation — what the fleet could produce, not what it did.
What is the oldest power plant in Vermont?
Marshfield 6 is the oldest still operable, with its earliest unit entering service in January 1927. The most recent addition is Morrisville, online since August 2024.