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Power Plants in Tennessee

All 106 operable plants · EIA inventory, May 2026.

Total capacity
23.7 GW
20th largest of 51 states
Plants
106
106 in service
Largest plant
2,600 MW
Cumberland (TN)

Capacity by fuel

Tennessee generating capacity by fuel
FuelCapacitySharePlants
Natural gas6,761 MW28.5%12
Coal6,413 MW27.0%4
Nuclear4,981 MW21.0%2
Hydro4,234 MW17.8%29
Solar1,211 MW5.1%52
Other135 MW0.6%7

Nameplate capacity — what the fleet could produce running flat out — not what it actually generated. A plant is filed under the fuel carrying most of its capacity. See what Tennessee actually generated →

Largest plants in Tennessee

#PlantFuelCapacityOnline
1Cumberland (TN)Stewart CountyCoal2,600 MW1973
2Watts Bar Nuclear PlantRhea CountyNuclear2,540 MW1996
3SequoyahHamilton CountyNuclear2,441 MW1981
4Gallatin (TN)Sumner CountyCoal1,918 MW1956
5Raccoon MountainHamilton CountyHydro1,714 MW1978
6KingstonRoane CountyCoal1,700 MW1954
7JohnsonvilleHumphreys CountyNatural gas1,676 MW1975
8Lagoon CreekHaywood CountyNatural gas1,625 MW2001
9AllenShelby CountyNatural gas1,290 MW1972
10John SevierHawkins CountyNatural gas997 MW2012

Tennessee's generating fleet in context

Tennessee's generating fleet holds 23.7 GW of nameplate capacity — what the equipment could produce running flat out, not what it actually generated — and ranks 20th among the 51 state fleets. The fleet comprises 106 plants, all in service as of May 2026.

Natural gas and coal each carry roughly a quarter of the state's capacity at 28.5% and 27%, respectively, with 6,761 MW and 6,413 MW across 12 and 4 plants. Nuclear plants account for 21% at 4,981 MW across 2 units, while hydroelectric dams contribute 17.8% from 29 plants totaling 4,234 MW. Solar installations make up 5.1% of capacity at 1,211 MW spread across 52 plants, and other fuels add 0.6%. The five largest plants are Cumberland at 2,600 MW of coal capacity, Watts Bar Nuclear Plant at 2,540 MW, Sequoyah at 2,441 MW of nuclear capacity, Gallatin at 1,918 MW of coal, and Raccoon Mountain at 1,714 MW of hydro.

The fleet spans nine decades, from Calderwood, first online in April 1930, to Graceland Solar, LLC, which came online in May 2026.

Written from the EIA figures on this page, covering data through May 2026.

Every plant in Tennessee, by fuel

Natural gas12 plants · 6,761 MW

All US natural gas plants →
Natural gas power plants in Tennessee, largest first
PlantCountyCapacityUnitsOnline
JohnsonvilleHumphreys1,676 MW241975
Lagoon CreekHaywood1,625 MW152001
AllenShelby1,290 MW51972
John SevierHawkins997 MW42012
Gleason Generating FacilityWeakley568 MW32000
Brownsville Peaking PowerHaywood460 MW41999
Primient Loudon PlantLoudon61 MW22016
Domtar Kingsport MillSullivan50 MW12006
Vanderbilt University Power PlantDavidson19 MW32002
MTSU Power Co-Gen PlantRutherford5.0 MW11997
University of Tennessee Steam PlantKnox5.0 MW11996
Opryland USADavidson4.5 MW11995

Coal4 plants · 6,413 MW

All US coal plants →
Coal power plants in Tennessee, largest first
PlantCountyCapacityUnitsOnline
Cumberland (TN)Stewart2,600 MW21973
Gallatin (TN)Sumner1,918 MW121956
KingstonRoane1,700 MW91954
Tennessee Eastman OperationsSullivan194 MW191936

Nuclear2 plants · 4,981 MW

All US nuclear plants →
Nuclear power plants in Tennessee, largest first
PlantCountyCapacityUnitsOnline
Watts Bar Nuclear PlantRhea2,540 MW21996
SequoyahHamilton2,441 MW21981

Hydro29 plants · 4,234 MW

All US hydro plants →
Hydro power plants in Tennessee, largest first
PlantCountyCapacityUnitsOnline
Raccoon MountainHamilton1,714 MW41978
Pickwick Landing DamHardin240 MW61938
Watts Bar HydroRhea175 MW51942
ChickamaugaHamilton160 MW41940
CalderwoodBlount157 MW31930
Center HillDeKalb156 MW31950
Fort LoudounLoudon153 MW41943
Douglas DamSevier151 MW41943
Cherokee DamJefferson135 MW41942
Norris DamAnderson131 MW21936
Boone DamSullivan106 MW31953
NickajackMarion104 MW41968
Old HickorySumner104 MW41957
Cordell HullSmith100 MW31973
ApalachiaPolk94 MW21943
Melton HillLoudon72 MW21964
Fort Patrick HenrySullivan59 MW21953
WataugaCarter58 MW21949
Dale HollowClay54 MW31948
ChilhoweeBlount50 MW31957
Tims FordFranklin46 MW21972
South HolstonSullivan39 MW11951
CheathamDickson36 MW31958
Great Falls (TN)Warren34 MW22016
Ocoee 3Polk29 MW11943
J P PriestDavidson28 MW11970
Ocoee 2Polk23 MW22013
Ocoee 1Polk19 MW52012
WilburCarter11 MW41950

Solar52 plants · 1,211 MW

All US solar plants →
Solar power plants in Tennessee, largest first
PlantCountyCapacityUnitsOnline
Ridgely Energy FarmLake177 MW12025
Elora SolarLincoln150 MW12022
Graceland Solar, LLCShelby150 MW12026
Yum Yum Solar LLCFayette147 MW12026
OETN1Obion100 MW12023
SR Millington IIShelby75 MW12026
SR McKellarMadison70 MW12023
Millington Solar FarmShelby53 MW12018
SR Bell BuckleBedford35 MW12023
Providence SolarMadison16 MW12017
SR Canadaville, LLCFayette16 MW12024
Selmer IMcNairy16 MW12016
Mulberry Farm LLCMcNairy16 MW12014
Selmer Farm LLCMcNairy16 MW12014
Latitude Solar CenterHardeman15 MW12018
WildberryFayette15 MW12018
SR Washington I, LLCWashington9.0 MW12021
Selmer IIMcNairy8.0 MW12016
Volkswagen Solar SystemHamilton7.6 MW12012
SR Maryville EastBlount7.5 MW12025
SR ParisHenry6.8 MW12022
SR LexingtonHenderson6.5 MW12025
SR TrezevantCarroll6.5 MW12025
SR GrayWashington6.0 MW12026
SR HickmanHickman5.5 MW12026
DMAT Denso - SEAT Solar Holdings, LLCMcMinn5.3 MW12025
SR Clarksville II, LLCMontgomery4.8 MW12023
SR Greenville IGreene4.8 MW12022
SR Greenville IIGreene4.8 MW12022
SR Monroe, LLCOverton4.8 MW12025
SR South GibsonGibson4.8 MW12026
SR JonesboroughWashington4.4 MW12018
SR Albany, LLCGreene4.3 MW12025
West Tennessee Solar FarmHaywood4.2 MW12012
SR BolivarHardeman3.3 MW12022
SR Christiana, LLCRutherford3.3 MW12025
Haywood SolarHaywood3.0 MW12017
SR BentonBenton3.0 MW12026
SR BrownsvilleHaywood3.0 MW12025
Chattanooga Metropolitan Airport SolarHamilton2.5 MW32011
SR Forked DeerLauderdale2.5 MW12025
SR TrentonGibson2.3 MW12025
Somerville SolarFayette2.3 MW12019
SR Clarksville, LLCMontgomery2.0 MW12023
SR White Pine, LLCJefferson2.0 MW12023
Music City Community SolarDavidson1.6 MW12018
SR Blount, LLCBlount1.5 MW12025
SR Innovation - NIKE PVShelby1.5 MW12020
SR Marion, LLCSequatchie1.3 MW12024
SR MaryvilleBlount1.3 MW12025
IKEA Memphis 508Shelby1.1 MW12016
SR Jackson IIMadison1.0 MW12022

Other7 plants · 135 MW

All US other plants →
Other power plants in Tennessee, largest first
PlantCountyCapacityUnitsOnline
Packaging Corp of AmericaHardin73 MW21985
McMinnvilleWarren24 MW122001
Powell ValleyHancock22 MW112000
Chestnut Ridge Gas RecoveryAnderson4.8 MW51992
West CamdenBenton4.8 MW32012
Mountain Home Energy CenterWashington3.6 MW22002
Bi-County Gas ProducersMontgomery3.0 MW22011

Sorted by nameplate capacity within each fuel. “Online” is the year the plant’s earliest surviving unit entered service.

Frequently asked questions

How many power plants are there in Tennessee?
Tennessee has 106 operable power plants with a combined nameplate capacity of 23.7 GW, the 20th largest generating fleet of the 51 states and DC. 106 of them are currently in service.
What is the largest power plant in Tennessee?
Cumberland (TN) in Stewart County, a coal plant with 2,600 MW of capacity across 2 generating units, first online in March 1973.
What fuel do Tennessee's power plants use?
Natural gas accounts for the largest share of Tennessee's generating capacity — 6,761 MW, or 28.5% of the total, across 12 plants. Coal follows at 27.0%, Nuclear follows at 21.0%, Hydro follows at 17.8%. Note this is capacity, not generation — what the fleet could produce, not what it did.
What is the oldest power plant in Tennessee?
Calderwood is the oldest still operable, with its earliest unit entering service in April 1930. The most recent addition is Graceland Solar, LLC, online since May 2026.