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Power Plants in Wisconsin

All 278 operable plants · EIA inventory, May 2026.

Total capacity
19.7 GW
26th largest of 51 states
Plants
278
276 in service
Largest plant
1,403 MW
Elm Road Generating Station

Capacity by fuel

Wisconsin generating capacity by fuel
FuelCapacitySharePlants
Natural gas8,583 MW43.5%41
Coal4,964 MW25.2%7
Solar2,875 MW14.6%115
Nuclear1,311 MW6.6%1
Wind823 MW4.2%12
Other618 MW3.1%36
Hydro519 MW2.6%61
Battery storage30 MW0.2%5

Nameplate capacity — what the fleet could produce running flat out — not what it actually generated. A plant is filed under the fuel carrying most of its capacity. See what Wisconsin actually generated →

Largest plants in Wisconsin

#PlantFuelCapacityOnline
1Elm Road Generating StationMilwaukee CountyCoal1,403 MW2010
2Point Beach Nuclear PlantManitowoc CountyNuclear1,311 MW1969
3Port Washington Generating StationOzaukee CountyNatural gas1,230 MW2005
4Columbia (WI)Columbia CountyCoal1,112 MW1975
5WestonMarathon CountyCoal946 MW1981
6West Riverside Energy CenterRock CountyNatural gas728 MW2020
7Riverside Energy CenterRock CountyNatural gas675 MW2004
8South Oak CreekMilwaukee CountyCoal642 MW1965
9Fox Energy CenterOutagamie CountyNatural gas619 MW2005
10RockGen Energy CenterDane CountyNatural gas561 MW2001

Wisconsin's generating fleet in context

Wisconsin's generating fleet holds 19.7 gigawatts of nameplate capacity as of May 2026, ranking 26th among the 51 regions. Natural gas carries the largest share at 43.5% of the state's capacity across 41 plants, followed by coal at 25.2% across 7 plants. Solar accounts for 14.6% with 115 installations, while nuclear contributes 6.6% from a single plant. Wind makes up 4.2%, hydro 2.6%, and other sources 3.1%, with battery storage providing just 0.2%.

The state's largest plant is Elm Road Generating Station, a coal facility with 1,403 megawatts in Milwaukee County. Point Beach Nuclear Plant ranks second with 1,311 megawatts, followed by Port Washington Generating Station, a natural gas plant with 1,230 megawatts in Ozaukee County. Columbia in Columbia County and Weston in Marathon County, both coal facilities, round out the five largest at 1,112 and 946 megawatts respectively.

The fleet spans a century of energy infrastructure. The oldest plant still listed, Kimberly Mill, came online in January 1927. The newest is Blount BESS, a battery storage facility that entered service in April 2026. Wisconsin operates 276 of its 278 tracked plants.

Written from the EIA figures on this page, covering data through May 2026.

Every plant in Wisconsin, by fuel

Natural gas41 plants · 8,583 MW

All US natural gas plants →
Natural gas power plants in Wisconsin, largest first
PlantCountyCapacityUnitsOnline
Port Washington Generating StationOzaukee1,230 MW62005
West Riverside Energy CenterRock728 MW42020
Riverside Energy CenterRock675 MW32004
Fox Energy CenterOutagamie619 MW32005
RockGen Energy CenterDane561 MW32001
GermantownWashington391 MW51978
ConcordJefferson382 MW41993
Paris (WI)Kenosha382 MW41995
South Fond Du LacFond Du Lac382 MW41993
Alliant Energy NeenahWinnebago371 MW22000
Sheboygan FallsSheboygan347 MW22005
WheatonChippewa298 MW62025
Whitewater Generating StationJefferson284 MW21997
Valley (WI)Milwaukee275 MW31968
De Pere Energy CenterBrown192 MW11999
West MarinetteMarinette187 MW31971
West Campus Cogeneration FacilityDane169 MW32005
Weston RICEMarathon132 MW72023
Blount StreetDane100 MW21957
PulliamBrown91 MW12003
West Marinette 34Marinette83 MW12000
Elk MoundChippewa71 MW22001
Combined Locks Energy CenterOutagamie67 MW22002
Island Street Peaking PlantOutagamie61 MW12004
Marshfield Utilities Gas PlantWood60 MW12011
FitchburgDane58 MW21973
Consumer Operations LLCBrown48 MW21963
Bay FrontAshland47 MW21952
Kaukauna Paper MillOutagamie45 MW41951
Sycamore (WI)Dane42 MW21967
Georgia-Pacific Corp - Nekoosa MillWood39 MW91950
MMSD Jones Island WastewaterMilwaukee31 MW41971
Custer Energy CenterManitowoc25 MW11999
Rhinelander MillOneida21 MW51951
Cumberland (WI)Barron21 MW81939
Kaukauna Gas TurbineOutagamie18 MW11969
Arcadia ElectricTrempealeau17 MW101930
Nine SpringsDane16 MW11964
UW Madison Charter Street PlantDane11 MW21965
Stevens Point MillPortage7.6 MW12002
Beloit Memorial Hospital Power PlantRock3.0 MW22000

Coal7 plants · 4,964 MW

All US coal plants →
Coal power plants in Wisconsin, largest first
PlantCountyCapacityUnitsOnline
Elm Road Generating StationMilwaukee1,403 MW22010
Columbia (WI)Columbia1,112 MW21975
WestonMarathon946 MW21981
South Oak CreekMilwaukee642 MW21965
EdgewaterSheboygan414 MW11985
John P MadgettBuffalo387 MW11979
Biron MillWood62 MW41947

Solar115 plants · 2,875 MW

All US solar plants →
Solar power plants in Wisconsin, largest first
PlantCountyCapacityUnitsOnline
Paris SolarRacine310 MW22024
Grant CountyGrant300 MW22024
Darien SolarRock250 MW12025
Wood CountyWood225 MW22022
Badger Hollow IIowa150 MW12021
Badger Hollow IIIowa150 MW12023
Onion RiverSheboygan150 MW12023
Two Creeks SolarManitowoc150 MW12020
Apple River Solar, LLCPolk100 MW12025
Point Beach SolarManitowoc100 MW12021
Springfield Solar (WI)Dodge100 MW12023
Wautoma SolarWaushara99 MW12023
Crawfish RiverJefferson75 MW12023
Paddock SolarRock65 MW12023
Albany Solar (WI)Rock50 MW12023
Bear Creek (WI)Richland50 MW12022
Beaver Dam SolarDodge50 MW12023
Cassville SolarGrant50 MW12023
North RockRock50 MW12022
Epic VeronaDane46 MW202009
O'Brien Solar FieldsDane22 MW32021
Dane County Solar LLCDane17 MW12023
Portage Solar PlantColumbia12 MW12023
Dane County Airport SolarDane11 MW12020
Adams PV PlantAdams8.3 MW12023
Hermsdorf SolarDane8.0 MW12022
Bonduel Solar WI, LLCShawano7.5 MW12023
Hodag SolarOneida7.5 MW12022
Jackson Solar WI, LLCOzaukee7.5 MW12023
Silver Lake Solar WI, LLCKenosha7.5 MW12023
Spring Prairie Solar WI, LLCWalworth7.5 MW12023
Antigo Solar Partners, LLCLanglade6.0 MW12025
Antigo-Forrest Street Solar ProjectLanglade6.0 MW12024
Bristol Woods Solar WI, LLCKenosha6.0 MW12025
Caledonia Solar WI, LLCRacine6.0 MW12025
La Grange Solar Partners, LLCWalworth6.0 MW12025
LaFayette Solar WI, LLCWalworth6.0 MW12024
Perch Solar WI, LLCWinnebago6.0 MW12026
Raymond Solar WI, LLCRacine6.0 MW12025
Spring Brook Solar WI, LLCWalworth6.0 MW12025
Strawberry Creek Solar WI, LLCKenosha6.0 MW12026
Strix SolarDane6.0 MW12025
Tyto SolarDane6.0 MW12024
Middleton Airport SolarDane5.6 MW12020
Arcadia SolarTrempealeau5.0 MW12019
Auburn Solar WI, LLCFond Du Lac5.0 MW12024
Hackbarth Solar WI, LLCJefferson5.0 MW12024
Lake HallieChippewa5.0 MW12024
LedgeviewFond Du Lac5.0 MW12024
Rock LakeSolar WI, LLCJefferson5.0 MW12025
Adams Road SolarRacine4.0 MW12025
Rice Lake Solar ArrayBarron3.8 MW12021
Barron Solar ArrayBarron3.0 MW12021
Fennimore SolarGrant3.0 MW12019
Lemonweir (Oak 1)Juneau3.0 MW12023
Shamrock Solar LLCJackson3.0 MW12021
Stromland SolarBuffalo3.0 MW12021
Rice Lake IIBarron2.8 MW12024
Blue Prairie Solar, LLCJackson2.5 MW12021
Bridge CreekEau Claire2.5 MW12025
Bright FutureSt Croix2.5 MW12025
Cumberland SolarBarron2.5 MW12019
Elk Mound (PV)Chippewa2.5 MW12025
Flambeau Solar PartnersPrice2.5 MW12017
GreenfieldLa Crosse2.5 MW12025
HannibalTaylor2.5 MW12025
LuckPolk2.5 MW12025
New Auburn DPC SolarChippewa2.5 MW12018
New Lisbon SolarJuneau2.5 MW12019
Next GenerationSt Croix2.5 MW12025
ViolaBurnett2.5 MW12025
ATIMilwaukee2.3 MW12020
City of Milwaukee LandfillMilwaukee2.3 MW12021
Janesville Community SolarRock2.3 MW12025
Jones DairyJefferson2.3 MW12021
Kohler SolarSheboygan2.3 MW12022
Lannon StoneWaukesha2.3 MW12021
UW Kegonsa Customer Hosted SolarDane2.3 MW12025
UW ParksideKenosha2.3 MW12020
Washington CountyWashington2.3 MW12020
Harley-Davison Powertrain OperationsWaukesha2.2 MW12020
Middleton Biogas Solar, LLCDane2.2 MW22022
Warren DPC SolarSt Croix2.2 MW12017
HQC Rock River Solar Power Gen StationRock2.1 MW12016
Cashton SolarMonroe2.0 MW12019
Georgetown (Polk Burnett)Polk2.0 MW12023
Medford DPC SolarTaylor2.0 MW12017
Popple Creek (Clark 1)Clark2.0 MW12024
Spooner Solar ArrayWashburn2.0 MW12019
Trimbelle (Pierce Pepin)Pierce2.0 MW12024
Regal WareWashington1.9 MW12021
Nortera Customer Hosted SolarFond du Lac1.6 MW12025
Bluff Prairie (Vernon)Vernon1.5 MW12023
CREERacine1.5 MW12021
Elroy SolarJuneau1.5 MW12019
Hay River (Dunn 1)Dunn1.5 MW12024
StrobusJackson1.5 MW12021
Walleye (Dunn 2)Dunn1.5 MW12024
Webster Creek (Oak 2)Juneau1.5 MW12023
Whistling Winds DPC SolarJuneau1.5 MW12017
Wolf River (Chipewa 1)Chippewa1.5 MW12024
OgemaPrice1.4 MW12024
Rock County Customer Hosted SolarRock1.4 MW12025
IKEA Oak Creek Rooftop PV SystemMilwaukee1.2 MW12018
Liberty Pole DPC SolarVernon1.1 MW12017
Conrath DPC SolarRusk1.0 MW12017
Downsville DPC SolarDunn1.0 MW12017
ENGIE 2020 ProjectCo-WI1 LLCFond Du Lac1.0 MW12021
Fond du Lac Community SolarFond Du Lac1.0 MW12021
Jefferson Solar ParkJefferson1.0 MW12013
Lafayette DPC SolarChippewa1.0 MW12017
Mt. Hope DPC SolarGrant1.0 MW12017
Sand Lake DPC SolarPolk1.0 MW12017
Sauk DPC SolarVernon1.0 MW12017
City of Sheboygan SolarSheboygan0.9 MW12022

Nuclear1 plant · 1,311 MW

All US nuclear plants →
Nuclear power plants in Wisconsin, largest first
PlantCountyCapacityUnitsOnline
Point Beach Nuclear PlantManitowoc1,311 MW31969

Wind12 plants · 823 MW

All US wind plants →
Wind power plants in Wisconsin, largest first
PlantCountyCapacityUnitsOnline
Glacier HillsColumbia162 MW12011
Blue Sky Green Field Wind ProjectFond Du Lac145 MW12008
Forward Wind Energy CenterDodge129 MW22008
Quilt Block Wind Farm LLCLafayette98 MW12017
Red Barn EnergyGrant92 MW12023
Cedar RidgeFond Du Lac68 MW12008
Butler RidgeDodge54 MW12009
Montfort Wind Energy CenterIowa30 MW12002
Shirley WindBrown20 MW12010
Wind TurbineKewaunee11 MW11999
Galactic WindDane9.9 MW12012
Cashton Greens Wind FarmMonroe5.0 MW12012

Other36 plants · 618 MW

All US other plants →
Other power plants in Wisconsin, largest first
PlantCountyCapacityUnitsOnline
French IslandLa Crosse188 MW41940
ManitowocManitowoc117 MW31955
Rothschild Biomass Cogen FacilityMarathon58 MW12013
Diesel GeneratorsDane54 MW12001
Mosinee MillMarathon23 MW51951
Packaging of America Tomahawk MillLincoln19 MW51948
Frederic DieselPolk14 MW91948
Omega Hills Gas RecoveryWashington13 MW41985
WaxdaleRacine12 MW72003
Metro Gas RecoveryMilwaukee9.2 MW61985
Pheasant Run Landfill Gas RecoveryKenosha8.8 MW111992
New LisbonJuneau8.3 MW41966
Solon DieselDouglas8.0 MW81988
FennimoreGrant7.4 MW51952
GordonDouglas7.0 MW41949
ElroyJuneau6.6 MW31973
Deertrack Park Gas RecoveryJefferson6.4 MW82006
Grantsburg DieselBurnett6.4 MW51963
WinterSawyer5.6 MW22002
MMSD South Shore WastewaterMilwaukee5.1 MW52000
Washington IslandDoor5.0 MW71945
RidgeviewManitowoc4.8 MW62002
Waupun Correctional Central Heating PltDodge4.3 MW41951
CashtonMonroe3.5 MW31932
Timberline Trail Gas RecoveryRusk3.2 MW42006
Viresco Turtle LakePolk3.2 MW22013
Ameresco JanesvilleRock3.0 MW32004
Berlin Landfill GasGreen Lake2.4 MW32001
ArgyleLafayette2.3 MW21929
Capitol Heat and PowerDane2.0 MW22011
Richland Center Renewable Energy LLCRichland1.8 MW22013
La FargeVernon1.5 MW11990
Winnebago County Landfill GasWinnebago1.5 MW22000
Dairyland WTE PlantBrown1.4 MW22012
Onalaska Campus Landfill BiogasLa Crosse1.1 MW12012
ViolaRichland1.0 MW12002

Hydro61 plants · 519 MW

All US hydro plants →
Hydro power plants in Wisconsin, largest first
PlantCountyCapacityUnitsOnline
Jim FallsChippewa60 MW31988
WissotaChippewa39 MW62017
CornellChippewa35 MW41976
HolcombeChippewa34 MW31950
Prairie Du SacSauk33 MW81938
St Croix FallsPolk23 MW82010
Chippewa FallsChippewa22 MW61928
PetenwellJuneau20 MW41949
Flambeau Hydroelectric StationRusk19 MW31951
Grandfather FallsLincoln17 MW21938
Castle RockAdams15 MW51950
DellsEau Claire12 MW52023
KilbournColumbia9.7 MW41935
Twin Falls (WI)Florence9.2 MW22016
Little Quinnesec Falls Hydro ProjectMarinette9.0 MW62000
New BadgerOutagamie8.2 MW22014
Wisconsin RapidsWood8.1 MW102003
Big FallsRusk7.7 MW31993
Du BayPortage7.2 MW41942
High Falls (WI)Marinette7.0 MW52010
Port Edwards MillWood6.7 MW111938
Caldron FallsMarinette6.4 MW22024
Combined LocksOutagamie6.2 MW21988
Cedar Falls (WI)Dunn6.0 MW32010
BironWood5.8 MW81996
MenomonieDunn5.4 MW21958
WausauMarathon5.4 MW32021
BruleFlorence5.3 MW32019
WhitingPortage5.1 MW101963
Kaukauna City HydroOutagamie4.8 MW21940
Stevens PointPortage4.8 MW62018
AlexanderLincoln4.2 MW32025
Sandstone RapidsMarinette3.8 MW22025
PineFlorence3.6 MW22022
Johnson FallsMarinette3.4 MW22023
LAC Courte Oreilles HydroelectSawyer3.4 MW31986
Ladysmith DamRusk3.4 MW31940
Little ChuteOutagamie3.3 MW31948
TomahawkLincoln2.6 MW21938
Apple RiverSt Croix2.4 MW32001
Rapide CrocheOutagamie2.4 MW42026
MerrillLincoln2.3 MW31984
AppletonOutagamie2.2 MW31980
Kimberly MillOutagamie2.1 MW31927
Park MillMarinette2.1 MW61946
Oconto Falls LowerOconto2.0 MW21971
Hat RapidsOneida1.7 MW31984
Saxon FallsIron1.6 MW22013
Flambeau Crowley Rapids ProjectPrice1.5 MW21930
Arpin DamSawyer1.4 MW31971
ThornappleRusk1.4 MW21927
Potato RapidsMarinette1.3 MW32021
Clam River DamBurnett1.2 MW31942
Flambeau Lower ProjectPrice1.2 MW32023
TregoWashburn1.2 MW21927
Domtar Paper Company RothschildMarathon1.1 MW22010
Oconto Falls UpperOconto1.1 MW32018
Danbury DamBurnett1.0 MW31927
StilesOconto1.0 MW21949
White River (WI)Ashland1.0 MW22007
BarronBarron0.1 MW12023

Battery storage5 plants · 30 MW

All US battery storage plants →
Battery storage power plants in Wisconsin, largest first
PlantCountyCapacityUnitsOnline
Blount BESSDane7.0 MW12026
Huiskamp BESSDane7.0 MW12026
West Middleton BESSDane7.0 MW12026
Portage Industrial BatteryColumbia5.0 MW12022
Boaz Microgrid BatteryRichland3.6 MW12023

Sorted by nameplate capacity within each fuel. “Online” is the year the plant’s earliest surviving unit entered service.

Frequently asked questions

How many power plants are there in Wisconsin?
Wisconsin has 278 operable power plants with a combined nameplate capacity of 19.7 GW, the 26th largest generating fleet of the 51 states and DC. 276 of them are currently in service.
What is the largest power plant in Wisconsin?
Elm Road Generating Station in Milwaukee County, a coal plant with 1,403 MW of capacity across 2 generating units, first online in February 2010.
What fuel do Wisconsin's power plants use?
Natural gas accounts for the largest share of Wisconsin's generating capacity — 8,583 MW, or 43.5% of the total, across 41 plants. Coal follows at 25.2%, Solar follows at 14.6%, Nuclear follows at 6.6%. Note this is capacity, not generation — what the fleet could produce, not what it did.
What is the oldest power plant in Wisconsin?
Kimberly Mill is the oldest still operable, with its earliest unit entering service in January 1927. The most recent addition is Blount BESS, online since April 2026.