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Where South Carolina Gets Its Electricity

Net generation by source · 12-month average, September 2025 – August 2026.

Renewable
7.0%
44th highest of the 50 states and DC
Carbon-free
59.1%
Renewables plus nuclear
Largest source
Nuclear
52.1%

Generation mix

South Carolina electricity generation by source, September 2025 – August 2026
SourceShareGeneration
Natural gas23.6%24,314 GWh
Coal17.5%18,052 GWh
Nuclear52.1%53,714 GWh
Wind0.0%0 GWh
Solar3.7%3,840 GWh
Hydro1.8%1,857 GWh
Other1.3%1,364 GWh

103.1 TWh generated over the 12 months to August 2026. Shares are of net generation within South Carolina, which is not the same as what the state consumes — power crosses state lines.

Counting rooftop solar

Utility-scale solar
3.7%
Including rooftop
4.4%

EIA reports small-scale solar — mostly rooftop panels on homes and businesses — separately, and leaves it out of the state generation total that the mix above is a share of. South Carolina generated 684 GWh that way. Counting it on both sides of the ratio takes solar from 3.7% to 4.4%.

How the mix has shifted since 2001

0%25%50%75%100%Natural gasCoalNuclear200120062011201520202025
Share of generation by source in 2001 and 2025
Source20012025Change
Natural gas1.3%21.5%+20.2 pts
Coal41.2%17.4%−23.8 pts
Nuclear55.9%54.2%−1.7 pts
Wind0.0%0.0%—
Solar0.0%3.2%+3.2 pts
Hydro1.4%2.4%+1.0 pts
Other0.2%1.3%+1.1 pts

Compared with the U.S. and nearby states

WhereRenewableCarbon-freeLargest source
South Carolina7.0%59.1%Nuclear 52.1%
U.S. average25.4%43.0%Natural gas 40.9%
North Carolina13.8%44.1%Natural gas
Georgia12.4%46.8%Natural gas

South Carolina's generation mix in context

Nuclear is the largest source of electricity generated in South Carolina, supplying 52.1% of the state's total during the twelve months from September 2025 to August 2026. This is far higher than the national share of nuclear generation, which stands at 17.6%. Carbon-free sources together — nuclear plus renewables — account for 59.1% of the state's generation, well above the national carbon-free share of 43%.

Renewable generation makes up 7% of South Carolina's electricity, ranking 44th of the 50 states and DC. Solar is the largest renewable source, contributing 3.7% from utility-scale facilities and 4.4% when rooftop solar is included; solar ranks 31st of the 50 states and DC. Both figures are below the national solar share of 7.6%, and the state's renewable share trails the national average by 18.4 percentage points. Both of South Carolina's bordering states have higher renewable shares than this state: North Carolina generates 13.8% from renewables and Georgia 12.4%.

The generation mix has shifted notably since 2001. Coal's share has collapsed, falling from 41.2% in 2001 to 17.4% in 2025. Gas generation has expanded sharply, climbing from 1.3% to 21.5% across the same span. Renewable generation has grown from 2.4% in 2001 to 7.1% in 2025, a gain of 4.7 percentage points, driven chiefly by the addition of solar, which contributed nothing in 2001 but 3.2% in 2025. Nuclear has remained the dominant source throughout, declining slightly from 55.9% in 2001 to 54.2% in 2025.

Written from the EIA figures on this page, covering data through August 2026.

Frequently asked questions

›What percentage of South Carolina's electricity comes from renewable energy?
7.0% of the electricity generated in South Carolina comes from renewable sources — wind, solar, hydro, geothermal and biomass — over the 12 months to August 2026. That compares with 25.4% nationally. Counting nuclear as well, 59.1% of South Carolina's generation is carbon-free.
›What percentage of South Carolina's power comes from solar?
Utility-scale solar farms supply 3.7% of South Carolina's electricity generation. Adding small-scale rooftop solar, which EIA reports separately and leaves out of the state total, takes it to 4.4%. Nationally, utility-scale solar is 7.6%.
›Where does South Carolina get most of its electricity?
Nuclear is the largest single source of electricity generated in South Carolina, at 52.1% of the total. The rest breaks down as natural gas 23.6%, coal 17.5%, solar 3.7%, hydro 1.8%, other 1.3%.
›Does South Carolina still burn coal for electricity?
Yes. Coal supplies 17.5% of South Carolina's electricity generation, compared with 15.4% nationally. In 2001 it was 41.2%, so the share has fallen since.
›Is South Carolina getting greener?
Renewables have gone from 2.4% of South Carolina's generation in 2001 to 7.1% in 2025, a rise of 4.7 percentage points. Over the same period coal went from 41.2% to 17.4% and natural gas from 1.3% to 21.5%.

How this is measured

Figures are net generation reported to the U.S. Energy Information Administration for all sectors — utilities, independent power producers, and industrial and commercial plants that generate their own power. Shares are of the 12 months to August 2026, rather than a single month, because generation is strongly seasonal: solar peaks in summer and hydro with the spring melt, so one month says more about the weather than about the grid.

“Other” is the reported total minus the six named sources, so the shares add to exactly 100%. It holds geothermal, biomass, petroleum, other gases, and pumped storage — the last of which consumes more electricity than it returns, and so can be negative. Geothermal and biomass are renewable, which is why the renewable share above is slightly larger than wind, solar and hydro added together.

This is generation, not consumption. Electricity crosses state lines freely, so a state can generate more than it uses or rely on imports for a large part of its supply; neither shows up here.