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Where Mississippi Gets Its Electricity

Net generation by source · 12-month average, June 2025 – May 2026.

Renewable
6.6%
45th highest of 51
Carbon-free
19.5%
Renewables plus nuclear
Largest source
Natural gas
75.7%

Generation mix

Mississippi electricity generation by source, June 2025 – May 2026
SourceShareGeneration
Natural gas75.7%58,674 GWh
Coal4.7%3,665 GWh
Nuclear13.0%10,036 GWh
Wind0.7%514 GWh
Solar4.2%3,228 GWh
Hydro0.0%0 GWh
Other1.7%1,343 GWh

77.5 TWh generated over the 12 months to May 2026. Shares are of net generation within Mississippi, which is not the same as what the state consumes — power crosses state lines.

Counting rooftop solar

Utility-scale solar
4.2%
Including rooftop
4.2%

EIA reports small-scale solar — mostly rooftop panels on homes and businesses — separately, and leaves it out of the state generation total that the mix above is a share of. Mississippi generated 35 GWh that way. Counting it on both sides of the ratio takes solar from 4.2% to 4.2%.

How the mix has shifted since 2016

0%25%50%75%100%Natural gasNuclear201620202025
Share of generation by source in 2016 and 2025
Source20162025Change
Natural gas79.7%73.9%−5.7 pts
Coal8.5%5.4%−3.1 pts
Nuclear9.4%14.7%+5.3 pts
Wind0.0%0.6%+0.6 pts
Solar0.0%3.7%+3.7 pts
Hydro0.0%0.0%
Other2.5%1.7%−0.8 pts

Compared with the U.S. and nearby states

WhereRenewableCarbon-freeLargest source
Mississippi6.6%19.5%Natural gas 75.7%
U.S. average24.9%42.6%Natural gas 40.8%
Arkansas13.8%34.6%Natural gas
Tennessee12.5%57.8%Nuclear
Alabama8.4%40.3%Natural gas
Louisiana5.1%21.9%Natural gas

Mississippi's generation mix in context

Natural gas supplied 75.7% of Mississippi's electricity generation since June 2025, far higher than the national average of 40.8%. The state ranks 45th for renewable generation among 51 states and DC, with renewables at 6.6% — 18.3 percentage points below the national average of 24.9%. Carbon-free sources, primarily nuclear at 13.0%, accounted for 19.5% of generation.

Over the decade from 2016 to 2025, Mississippi's generation mix shifted significantly. Solar emerged from nothing to reach 3.7% in 2025, while wind grew from zero to 0.6%. Nuclear expanded 5.3 percentage points to 14.7% in 2025. Gas declined 5.8 percentage points and coal fell 3.1 percentage points, though gas remains the dominant source. Renewable generation rose from 2.4% in 2016 to 6.0% in 2025.

Among Mississippi's neighbours, three have higher renewable shares: Arkansas at 13.8%, Tennessee at 12.5%, and Alabama at 8.4%. Louisiana is lower at 5.1%. Solar ranks 24th nationally, the highest of Mississippi's renewable sources, at 4.2% whether counted as utility-scale alone or with rooftop solar included.

Written from the EIA figures on this page, covering data through May 2026.

Frequently asked questions

What percentage of Mississippi's electricity comes from renewable energy?
6.6% of the electricity generated in Mississippi comes from renewable sources — wind, solar, hydro, geothermal and biomass — over the 12 months to May 2026. That compares with 24.9% nationally. Counting nuclear as well, 19.5% of Mississippi's generation is carbon-free.
What percentage of Mississippi's power comes from solar?
Utility-scale solar farms supply 4.2% of Mississippi's electricity generation. Adding small-scale rooftop solar, which EIA reports separately and leaves out of the state total, takes it to 4.2%. Nationally, utility-scale solar is 7.2%.
Where does Mississippi get most of its electricity?
Natural gas is the largest single source of electricity generated in Mississippi, at 75.7% of the total. The rest breaks down as coal 4.7%, nuclear 13.0%, wind 0.7%, solar 4.2%, other 1.7%.
Does Mississippi still burn coal for electricity?
Yes. Coal supplies 4.7% of Mississippi's electricity generation, compared with 15.8% nationally. In 2016 it was 8.5%, so the share has fallen since.
Is Mississippi getting greener?
Renewables have gone from 2.4% of Mississippi's generation in 2016 to 6.0% in 2025, a rise of 3.6 percentage points. Over the same decade coal went from 8.5% to 5.4% and natural gas from 79.7% to 73.9%.

How this is measured

Figures are net generation reported to the U.S. Energy Information Administration for all sectors — utilities, independent power producers, and industrial and commercial plants that generate their own power. Shares are of the 12 months to May 2026, rather than a single month, because generation is strongly seasonal: solar peaks in summer and hydro with the spring melt, so one month says more about the weather than about the grid.

“Other” is the reported total minus the six named sources, so the shares add to exactly 100%. It holds geothermal, biomass, petroleum, other gases, and pumped storage — the last of which consumes more electricity than it returns, and so can be negative. Geothermal and biomass are renewable, which is why the renewable share above is slightly larger than wind, solar and hydro added together.

This is generation, not consumption. Electricity crosses state lines freely, so a state can generate more than it uses or rely on imports for a large part of its supply; neither shows up here.