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Where Mississippi Gets Its Electricity

Net generation by source · 12-month average, July 2025 – June 2026.

Renewable
6.7%
45th highest of 51
Carbon-free
19.8%
Renewables plus nuclear
Largest source
Natural gas
75.7%

Generation mix

Mississippi electricity generation by source, July 2025 – June 2026
SourceShareGeneration
Natural gas75.7%58,662 GWh
Coal4.5%3,471 GWh
Nuclear13.1%10,151 GWh
Wind0.7%527 GWh
Solar4.3%3,294 GWh
Hydro0.0%0 GWh
Other1.7%1,347 GWh

77.5 TWh generated over the 12 months to June 2026. Shares are of net generation within Mississippi, which is not the same as what the state consumes — power crosses state lines.

Counting rooftop solar

Utility-scale solar
4.3%
Including rooftop
4.3%

EIA reports small-scale solar — mostly rooftop panels on homes and businesses — separately, and leaves it out of the state generation total that the mix above is a share of. Mississippi generated 36 GWh that way. Counting it on both sides of the ratio takes solar from 4.3% to 4.3%.

How the mix has shifted since 2001

0%25%50%75%100%Natural gasNuclear200120062011201520202025
Share of generation by source in 2001 and 2025
Source20012025Change
Natural gas33.2%73.9%+40.7 pts
Coal35.9%5.4%−30.6 pts
Nuclear18.6%14.7%−3.9 pts
Wind0.0%0.6%+0.6 pts
Solar0.0%3.7%+3.7 pts
Hydro0.0%0.0%—
Other12.3%1.7%−10.6 pts

Compared with the U.S. and nearby states

WhereRenewableCarbon-freeLargest source
Mississippi6.7%19.8%Natural gas 75.7%
U.S. average25.2%42.9%Natural gas 40.7%
Arkansas13.8%34.6%Natural gas
Tennessee12.5%58.6%Nuclear
Alabama8.3%40.5%Natural gas
Louisiana5.1%22.0%Natural gas

Mississippi's generation mix in context

Natural gas supplied 75.7% of Mississippi's electricity generation in the twelve months from June 2025 to May 2026, making it the dominant source. Carbon-free generation—nuclear and renewables together—accounted for 19.5% of the total. Nuclear power contributed 13%, while renewables made up 6.6%. Solar generated 4.2% of electricity whether counted as utility-scale alone or including rooftop solar; wind supplied 0.7%. Coal fell to 4.7%, and other sources, which include geothermal and biomass among other fuels, made up 1.7%.

Mississippi's renewable share of 6.6% places it 45th among the 51 states and DC with generation data. Its solar share ranks 24th. Compared with the national generation mix, Mississippi relies far more heavily on natural gas—34.9 percentage points above the national share of 40.8%—and much less on renewables, which stood at 24.9% nationwide. Among its four bordering states, three generate higher renewable shares: Arkansas at 13.8%, Tennessee at 12.5%, and Alabama at 8.4%. Louisiana's renewable share of 5.1% is lower than Mississippi's.

The generation mix has shifted markedly since 2001. Gas surged from 33.2% in 2001 to 73.9% in 2025, while coal collapsed from 35.9% to 5.4%. Renewables grew from 2.7% in 2001 to 6.0% in 2025, driven almost entirely by solar, which rose from nothing to 3.7%. Wind began from zero and reached 0.6%. Nuclear declined slightly from 18.6% to 14.7%, and other sources fell from 12.3% to 1.7%.

Written from the EIA figures on this page, covering data through May 2026.

Frequently asked questions

›What percentage of Mississippi's electricity comes from renewable energy?
6.7% of the electricity generated in Mississippi comes from renewable sources — wind, solar, hydro, geothermal and biomass — over the 12 months to June 2026. That compares with 25.2% nationally. Counting nuclear as well, 19.8% of Mississippi's generation is carbon-free.
›What percentage of Mississippi's power comes from solar?
Utility-scale solar farms supply 4.3% of Mississippi's electricity generation. Adding small-scale rooftop solar, which EIA reports separately and leaves out of the state total, takes it to 4.3%. Nationally, utility-scale solar is 7.3%.
›Where does Mississippi get most of its electricity?
Natural gas is the largest single source of electricity generated in Mississippi, at 75.7% of the total. The rest breaks down as coal 4.5%, nuclear 13.1%, wind 0.7%, solar 4.3%, other 1.7%.
›Does Mississippi still burn coal for electricity?
Yes. Coal supplies 4.5% of Mississippi's electricity generation, compared with 15.6% nationally. In 2001 it was 35.9%, so the share has fallen since.
›Is Mississippi getting greener?
Renewables have gone from 2.7% of Mississippi's generation in 2001 to 6.0% in 2025, a rise of 3.3 percentage points. Over the same period coal went from 35.9% to 5.4% and natural gas from 33.2% to 73.9%.

How this is measured

Figures are net generation reported to the U.S. Energy Information Administration for all sectors — utilities, independent power producers, and industrial and commercial plants that generate their own power. Shares are of the 12 months to June 2026, rather than a single month, because generation is strongly seasonal: solar peaks in summer and hydro with the spring melt, so one month says more about the weather than about the grid.

“Other” is the reported total minus the six named sources, so the shares add to exactly 100%. It holds geothermal, biomass, petroleum, other gases, and pumped storage — the last of which consumes more electricity than it returns, and so can be negative. Geothermal and biomass are renewable, which is why the renewable share above is slightly larger than wind, solar and hydro added together.

This is generation, not consumption. Electricity crosses state lines freely, so a state can generate more than it uses or rely on imports for a large part of its supply; neither shows up here.