Home / Fuel mix / Georgia

Where Georgia Gets Its Electricity

Net generation by source · 12-month average, September 2025 – August 2026.

Renewable
12.4%
37th highest of the 50 states and DC
Carbon-free
46.8%
Renewables plus nuclear
Largest source
Natural gas
39.7%

Generation mix

Georgia electricity generation by source, September 2025 – August 2026
SourceShareGeneration
Natural gas39.7%59,083 GWh
Coal14.1%20,902 GWh
Nuclear34.4%51,084 GWh
Wind0.0%0 GWh
Solar7.7%11,445 GWh
Hydro1.8%2,605 GWh
Other2.4%3,556 GWh

148.7 TWh generated over the 12 months to August 2026. Shares are of net generation within Georgia, which is not the same as what the state consumes — power crosses state lines.

Counting rooftop solar

Utility-scale solar
7.7%
Including rooftop
8.1%

EIA reports small-scale solar — mostly rooftop panels on homes and businesses — separately, and leaves it out of the state generation total that the mix above is a share of. Georgia generated 648 GWh that way. Counting it on both sides of the ratio takes solar from 7.7% to 8.1%.

How the mix has shifted since 2001

0%25%50%75%100%Natural gasCoalNuclearSolar200120062011201520202025
Share of generation by source in 2001 and 2025
Source20012025Change
Natural gas3.3%38.8%+35.5 pts
Coal63.0%13.7%−49.4 pts
Nuclear28.5%34.9%+6.5 pts
Wind0.0%0.0%—
Solar0.0%7.7%+7.7 pts
Hydro2.2%2.0%−0.2 pts
Other3.1%2.9%−0.2 pts

Compared with the U.S. and nearby states

WhereRenewableCarbon-freeLargest source
Georgia12.4%46.8%Natural gas 39.7%
U.S. average25.4%43.0%Natural gas 40.9%
North Carolina13.8%44.1%Natural gas
Tennessee13.0%58.5%Nuclear
Florida11.3%21.5%Natural gas
Alabama8.1%40.0%Natural gas
South Carolina7.0%59.1%Nuclear

Georgia's generation mix in context

Natural gas supplied 39.7% of Georgia's electricity generation in the trailing twelve months to August 2026, making it the largest source. Nuclear power accounted for 34.4%, while coal generated 14.1%. Solar made up 7.7% of utility-scale generation, or 8.1% when rooftop solar is included. Renewables together supplied 12.4% of the state's electricity, while carbon-free sources accounted for 46.8%.

Georgia's renewable share ranked 37th of the 50 states and DC, and its solar share ranked 20th. The renewable share fell 13 percentage points short of the national average of 25.4%. Two of Georgia's five bordering states, North Carolina and Tennessee, generated higher shares of renewable electricity; three—Florida, Alabama, and South Carolina—generated lower shares.

The generation mix has shifted markedly since 2001. Coal's share collapsed from 63% in 2001 to 13.7% in 2025, a decline of 49.3 percentage points. Natural gas surged from 3.3% to 38.8%, and solar grew from nothing to 7.7%, contributing to a rise in the renewable share from 4.7% in 2001 to 12.9% in 2025. Nuclear power remained substantial, rising slightly from 28.5% to 34.9% over the period.

Written from the EIA figures on this page, covering data through August 2026.

Frequently asked questions

›What percentage of Georgia's electricity comes from renewable energy?
12.4% of the electricity generated in Georgia comes from renewable sources — wind, solar, hydro, geothermal and biomass — over the 12 months to August 2026. That compares with 25.4% nationally. Counting nuclear as well, 46.8% of Georgia's generation is carbon-free.
›What percentage of Georgia's power comes from solar?
Utility-scale solar farms supply 7.7% of Georgia's electricity generation. Adding small-scale rooftop solar, which EIA reports separately and leaves out of the state total, takes it to 8.1%. Nationally, utility-scale solar is 7.6%.
›Where does Georgia get most of its electricity?
Natural gas is the largest single source of electricity generated in Georgia, at 39.7% of the total. The rest breaks down as coal 14.1%, nuclear 34.4%, solar 7.7%, hydro 1.8%, other 2.4%.
›Does Georgia still burn coal for electricity?
Yes. Coal supplies 14.1% of Georgia's electricity generation, compared with 15.4% nationally. In 2001 it was 63.0%, so the share has fallen since.
›Is Georgia getting greener?
Renewables have gone from 4.7% of Georgia's generation in 2001 to 12.9% in 2025, a rise of 8.2 percentage points. Over the same period coal went from 63.0% to 13.7% and natural gas from 3.3% to 38.8%.

How this is measured

Figures are net generation reported to the U.S. Energy Information Administration for all sectors — utilities, independent power producers, and industrial and commercial plants that generate their own power. Shares are of the 12 months to August 2026, rather than a single month, because generation is strongly seasonal: solar peaks in summer and hydro with the spring melt, so one month says more about the weather than about the grid.

“Other” is the reported total minus the six named sources, so the shares add to exactly 100%. It holds geothermal, biomass, petroleum, other gases, and pumped storage — the last of which consumes more electricity than it returns, and so can be negative. Geothermal and biomass are renewable, which is why the renewable share above is slightly larger than wind, solar and hydro added together.

This is generation, not consumption. Electricity crosses state lines freely, so a state can generate more than it uses or rely on imports for a large part of its supply; neither shows up here.