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Where Louisiana Gets Its Electricity

Net generation by source · 12-month average, June 2025 – May 2026.

Renewable
5.1%
47th highest of 51
Carbon-free
21.9%
Renewables plus nuclear
Largest source
Natural gas
70.9%

Generation mix

Louisiana electricity generation by source, June 2025 – May 2026
SourceShareGeneration
Natural gas70.9%75,312 GWh
Coal4.8%5,113 GWh
Nuclear16.8%17,802 GWh
Wind0.0%0 GWh
Solar2.4%2,598 GWh
Hydro0.8%806 GWh
Other4.3%4,620 GWh

106.3 TWh generated over the 12 months to May 2026. Shares are of net generation within Louisiana, which is not the same as what the state consumes — power crosses state lines.

Counting rooftop solar

Utility-scale solar
2.4%
Including rooftop
2.8%

EIA reports small-scale solar — mostly rooftop panels on homes and businesses — separately, and leaves it out of the state generation total that the mix above is a share of. Louisiana generated 395 GWh that way. Counting it on both sides of the ratio takes solar from 2.4% to 2.8%.

How the mix has shifted since 2016

0%25%50%75%100%Natural gasNuclear201620202025
Share of generation by source in 2016 and 2025
Source20162025Change
Natural gas62.0%72.1%+10.2 pts
Coal11.2%5.4%−5.8 pts
Nuclear16.0%14.9%−1.1 pts
Wind0.0%0.0%
Solar0.0%2.3%+2.3 pts
Hydro1.0%0.8%−0.2 pts
Other9.8%4.4%−5.4 pts

Compared with the U.S. and nearby states

WhereRenewableCarbon-freeLargest source
Louisiana5.1%21.9%Natural gas 70.9%
U.S. average24.9%42.6%Natural gas 40.8%
Texas33.7%40.5%Natural gas
Arkansas13.8%34.6%Natural gas
Mississippi6.6%19.5%Natural gas

Louisiana's generation mix in context

Natural gas supplied 70.9% of Louisiana's electricity generation in the twelve months since June 2025, making it by far the largest source. Nuclear power provided 16.8%, coal 4.8%, and renewables accounted for 5.1%. Solar generation totaled 2.4% on a utility-scale basis, or 2.8% when including rooftop solar.

Louisiana's renewable share ranked 47th among 51 states and DC, and its solar generation ranked 35th. Both figures fell well short of the national renewable share of 24.9%, which exceeded Louisiana by 19.8 percentage points. Natural gas supplied 30.1 percentage points more of Louisiana's generation than the national average, while coal fell 11 percentage points below it. All three neighbouring states with generation data—Texas, Arkansas, and Mississippi—generated higher shares of renewable electricity than Louisiana.

Over the decade from 2016 to 2025, Louisiana's generation mix shifted toward gas and away from coal. Gas grew from 62% in 2016 to 72.1% in 2025, a gain of 10.1 percentage points. Coal fell from 11.2% to 5.4%, and nuclear declined slightly from 16% to 14.9%. Solar emerged as a source, reaching 2.3% in 2025 after none in 2016, while the renewable share overall grew from 3.7% to 5.1%.

Written from the EIA figures on this page, covering data through May 2026.

Frequently asked questions

What percentage of Louisiana's electricity comes from renewable energy?
5.1% of the electricity generated in Louisiana comes from renewable sources — wind, solar, hydro, geothermal and biomass — over the 12 months to May 2026. That compares with 24.9% nationally. Counting nuclear as well, 21.9% of Louisiana's generation is carbon-free.
What percentage of Louisiana's power comes from solar?
Utility-scale solar farms supply 2.4% of Louisiana's electricity generation. Adding small-scale rooftop solar, which EIA reports separately and leaves out of the state total, takes it to 2.8%. Nationally, utility-scale solar is 7.2%.
Where does Louisiana get most of its electricity?
Natural gas is the largest single source of electricity generated in Louisiana, at 70.9% of the total. The rest breaks down as coal 4.8%, nuclear 16.8%, solar 2.4%, hydro 0.8%, other 4.3%.
Does Louisiana still burn coal for electricity?
Yes. Coal supplies 4.8% of Louisiana's electricity generation, compared with 15.8% nationally. In 2016 it was 11.2%, so the share has fallen since.
Is Louisiana getting greener?
Renewables have gone from 3.7% of Louisiana's generation in 2016 to 5.1% in 2025, a rise of 1.4 percentage points. Over the same decade coal went from 11.2% to 5.4% and natural gas from 62.0% to 72.1%.

How this is measured

Figures are net generation reported to the U.S. Energy Information Administration for all sectors — utilities, independent power producers, and industrial and commercial plants that generate their own power. Shares are of the 12 months to May 2026, rather than a single month, because generation is strongly seasonal: solar peaks in summer and hydro with the spring melt, so one month says more about the weather than about the grid.

“Other” is the reported total minus the six named sources, so the shares add to exactly 100%. It holds geothermal, biomass, petroleum, other gases, and pumped storage — the last of which consumes more electricity than it returns, and so can be negative. Geothermal and biomass are renewable, which is why the renewable share above is slightly larger than wind, solar and hydro added together.

This is generation, not consumption. Electricity crosses state lines freely, so a state can generate more than it uses or rely on imports for a large part of its supply; neither shows up here.