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Merck Rahway Power Plant

Natural gas power plant · Union County, New Jersey

Nameplate capacity
21 MW
Rank in New Jersey
#35
of 425 plants
In service since
1977
January 1977

Details

Primary fuel
Natural gas
Technology
Natural Gas Steam Turbine
Operator
Merck & Co Inc
County
Union County
Generating units
4
Share of state capacity
0.11%
Rank among natural gas plants in New Jersey
#27 of 51
EIA plant code
10224

Generating units

Individual generating units at Merck Rahway Power Plant
UnitTechnologyNameplateSummerOnlineStatus
GEN9Natural Gas Steam Turbine11 MW11 MW2004Operating
GEN8Natural Gas Steam Turbine5.0 MW5.0 MW1977Out of service and NOT expected to return to service in next calendar year
GEN9ANatural Gas Steam Turbine4.5 MW5.1 MW2017Operating
SOLARSolar Photovoltaic0.5 MW0.4 MW2005Operating

Nameplate is the maximum rated output; summer capacity is what the unit can reliably deliver on a hot day, which is typically lower.

Similarly sized plants in New Jersey

About this data

From EIA’s inventory of operable generators, May 2026 release. Capacity is nameplate — the maximum rated output of the equipment, not what the plant actually generates over a year, which depends on how often it runs. A 21 MW solar plant and a 21 MW nuclear plant have the same entry here and produce very different amounts of electricity.

“In service since” is the earliest in-service date among the units still listed, so a site rebuilt around newer equipment can read as younger than the site itself. All New Jersey power plants · What New Jersey actually generates