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Where Utah Gets Its Electricity

Net generation by source · 12-month average, July 2025 – June 2026.

Renewable
23.4%
23rd highest of 51
Carbon-free
23.4%
Renewables plus nuclear
Largest source
Coal
39.1%

Generation mix

Utah electricity generation by source, July 2025 – June 2026
SourceShareGeneration
Natural gas36.8%13,846 GWh
Coal39.1%14,728 GWh
Nuclear0.0%0 GWh
Wind2.0%747 GWh
Solar17.8%6,685 GWh
Hydro2.3%849 GWh
Other2.1%774 GWh

37.6 TWh generated over the 12 months to June 2026. Shares are of net generation within Utah, which is not the same as what the state consumes — power crosses state lines.

Counting rooftop solar

Utility-scale solar
17.8%
Including rooftop
20.2%

EIA reports small-scale solar — mostly rooftop panels on homes and businesses — separately, and leaves it out of the state generation total that the mix above is a share of. Utah generated 1,142 GWh that way. Counting it on both sides of the ratio takes solar from 17.8% to 20.2%.

How the mix has shifted since 2001

0%25%50%75%100%Natural gasCoalSolar200120062011201520202025
Share of generation by source in 2001 and 2025
Source20012025Change
Natural gas4.0%30.8%+26.7 pts
Coal93.9%48.1%−45.8 pts
Nuclear0.0%0.0%—
Wind0.0%2.1%+2.1 pts
Solar0.0%14.9%+14.9 pts
Hydro1.4%1.8%+0.3 pts
Other0.6%2.4%+1.8 pts

Compared with the U.S. and nearby states

WhereRenewableCarbon-freeLargest source
Utah23.4%23.4%Coal 39.1%
U.S. average25.2%42.9%Natural gas 40.7%
Idaho74.7%74.7%Hydro
New Mexico53.4%53.4%Wind
Colorado47.5%47.5%Natural gas
Nevada43.8%43.8%Natural gas
Wyoming35.0%35.0%Coal
Arizona22.1%48.6%Natural gas

Utah's generation mix in context

Coal is the largest source of electricity generation in Utah, supplying 40.4% of the total since June 2025. Natural gas accounts for 36.3%, while solar contributes 17.1% from utility-scale plants alone, or 19.5% when rooftop solar is included. Renewables as a whole make up 22.6% of generation, placing Utah 23rd among the 51 states and DC with generation data. Solar ranks fourth highest among all states.

The generation mix has shifted substantially since 2001. Coal's share has fallen from 93.9% to 48.1% in 2025, while gas has grown from 4% to 30.8%. Solar has emerged as a significant source, rising from nothing to 14.9% in 2025, and wind has grown to 2.1%. These changes have lifted the renewable share from 1.9% in 2001 to 20.2% in 2025.

Utah's renewable share of 22.6% falls below the national average of 24.9%, and below all five of its bordering states that generate more renewably: Idaho at 74.3%, New Mexico at 52.7%, Colorado at 46.5%, Nevada at 43.7%, and Wyoming at 34.2%. Only Arizona, at 21.8%, generates a lower share of renewables than Utah. The state generates far more coal than the nation, which produced 15.8%, and proportionally less natural gas than the national 40.8%.

Written from the EIA figures on this page, covering data through May 2026.

Frequently asked questions

›What percentage of Utah's electricity comes from renewable energy?
23.4% of the electricity generated in Utah comes from renewable sources — wind, solar, hydro, geothermal and biomass — over the 12 months to June 2026. That compares with 25.2% nationally. Counting nuclear as well, 23.4% of Utah's generation is carbon-free.
›What percentage of Utah's power comes from solar?
Utility-scale solar farms supply 17.8% of Utah's electricity generation. Adding small-scale rooftop solar, which EIA reports separately and leaves out of the state total, takes it to 20.2%. Nationally, utility-scale solar is 7.3%.
›Where does Utah get most of its electricity?
Coal is the largest single source of electricity generated in Utah, at 39.1% of the total. The rest breaks down as natural gas 36.8%, wind 2.0%, solar 17.8%, hydro 2.3%, other 2.1%.
›Does Utah still burn coal for electricity?
Yes. Coal supplies 39.1% of Utah's electricity generation, compared with 15.6% nationally. In 2001 it was 93.9%, so the share has fallen since.
›Is Utah getting greener?
Renewables have gone from 1.9% of Utah's generation in 2001 to 20.2% in 2025, a rise of 18.3 percentage points. Over the same period coal went from 93.9% to 48.1% and natural gas from 4.0% to 30.8%.

How this is measured

Figures are net generation reported to the U.S. Energy Information Administration for all sectors — utilities, independent power producers, and industrial and commercial plants that generate their own power. Shares are of the 12 months to June 2026, rather than a single month, because generation is strongly seasonal: solar peaks in summer and hydro with the spring melt, so one month says more about the weather than about the grid.

“Other” is the reported total minus the six named sources, so the shares add to exactly 100%. It holds geothermal, biomass, petroleum, other gases, and pumped storage — the last of which consumes more electricity than it returns, and so can be negative. Geothermal and biomass are renewable, which is why the renewable share above is slightly larger than wind, solar and hydro added together.

This is generation, not consumption. Electricity crosses state lines freely, so a state can generate more than it uses or rely on imports for a large part of its supply; neither shows up here.