Bear Swamp

Hydro power plant · Berkshire County, Massachusetts

Nameplate capacity
666 MW
Rank in Massachusetts
#6
of 686 plants
In service since
1974
September 1974

Details

Primary fuel
Hydro
Technology
Hydroelectric Pumped Storage
Operator
Bear Swamp Power Company LLC
County
Berkshire County
Generating units
2
Share of state capacity
4.75%
Rank among hydro plants in Massachusetts
#2 of 32
EIA plant code
8005

Generating units

Individual generating units at Bear Swamp
UnitTechnologyNameplateSummerOnlineStatus
GEN1Hydroelectric Pumped Storage333 MW333 MW1974Operating
GEN2Hydroelectric Pumped Storage333 MW333 MW1974Operating

Nameplate is the maximum rated output; summer capacity is what the unit can reliably deliver on a hot day, which is typically lower.

Similarly sized plants in Massachusetts

About this data

From EIA’s inventory of operable generators, May 2026 release. Capacity is nameplate — the maximum rated output of the equipment, not what the plant actually generates over a year, which depends on how often it runs. A 666 MW solar plant and a 666 MW nuclear plant have the same entry here and produce very different amounts of electricity.

“In service since” is the earliest in-service date among the units still listed, so a site rebuilt around newer equipment can read as younger than the site itself. All Massachusetts power plants · What Massachusetts actually generates