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Average Electric Bill in District of Columbia

Residential · 12-month average, June 2025 – May 2026.

$152per month 23.3% vs. the year before

That works out to about $1,822 a year. Among the 50 states and DC, District of Columbia has the 28th highest average residential bill.

What makes up the bill

Price
23.82¢
per kWh
33.5%U.S. 17.84¢
Usage
637 kWh
per month
26.9%U.S. 871 kWh
Bill
$152
per month
2.3%U.S. $155

Price × usage = bill, exactly: 23.82¢/kWh × 637 kWh$152. A state can land high on either factor — District of Columbia pays well above the national rate but uses less power than average.

Compared with nearby states

Average monthly residential electricity bill, in US dollars
District of Columbia
$152
U.S. average
$155
Maryland
$206
Virginia
$171

District of Columbia is $4 a month below (-2.3%) the U.S. average of $155. Neighboring states share fuel mixes, weather, and often a grid operator, which makes them a closer benchmark than the national average.

Trend since 2008

District of ColumbiaU.S.
$82$102$121$141$161Dec '08Apr '13Sep '17Jan '22May '26U.S.District of Columbia

Each point is a trailing 12-month average, which strips out the summer/winter swing and leaves the underlying trend. Bills start in January 2008 because that is when EIA began reporting customer counts.

Seasonal swing

Highest month
$200
July 2025
Lowest month
$108
November 2025
Swing
$91
peak minus low
Latest month
$128
May 2026

Actual bills are far from flat: District of Columbia peaks in July 2025 and bottoms out in November 2025. The headline figure above is the average across all twelve months.

District of Columbia electricity bills in context

The average monthly electricity bill in the District of Columbia is $152, ranking 28th among the 50 states and DC. This falls slightly below the national average of $155, a difference of $3. Despite a below-average bill, the district pays a considerably higher rate: 23.82¢/kWh against the national average of 17.84¢/kWh. The reason the bill remains competitive is that homes use less electricity — an average of 637 kWh per month compared with 871 kWh nationally, a difference of 234 kWh. The lower usage outweighs the higher rate.

Over the past year, the average bill rose sharply by 23.3%, from $123 in the prior twelve-month period. This climb extends back much further: since May 2021, the bill has grown 67.8%, and since December 2008, it has risen 61.5%. The district's neighbours present a contrast. Maryland's average bill reaches $206, well above the district's figure, while Virginia's $171 sits between the district and Maryland.

Seasonal variation in the district is pronounced. The bill peaks at $200 in July 2025 and falls to $108 in November 2025, a swing of $92 between the highest and lowest months. The twelve-month average of $152 sits between these extremes, reflecting the wider electricity demands of summer and winter against milder spring and autumn months.

Written from the EIA figures on this page, covering data through May 2026.

Frequently asked questions

How much is the average electric bill in District of Columbia?
The average residential electricity bill in District of Columbia is $152 a month, or about $1,822 a year. That is the average across June 2025 – May 2026, calculated from EIA data as total residential electricity revenue divided by the number of residential customers.
Is the electric bill in District of Columbia higher than the national average?
District of Columbia's average bill of $152 is $4 a month lower than the U.S. average of $155. It ranks 28th highest among the 50 states and DC.
Why is not electricity expensive in District of Columbia?
A bill is the price per kilowatt-hour multiplied by how much power a household uses. In District of Columbia the residential rate averages 23.82¢/kWh against a U.S. average of 17.84¢, and the typical home uses 637 kWh a month against a U.S. average of 871 kWh. District of Columbia pays well above the national rate but uses less power than average.
When is the electric bill highest in District of Columbia?
District of Columbia bills peak in July 2025 at $200 and are lowest in November 2025 at $108 — a swing of $91 between the most and least expensive month.
How does District of Columbia compare with neighboring states?
Among states bordering District of Columbia, Maryland has the highest average bill at $206 and Virginia the lowest at $171. District of Columbia itself averages $152 a month.

How this is calculated

EIA’s retail-sales dataset reports, for every state and month, total residential revenue and the number of residential customers served. The average monthly bill is simply the first divided by the second — total spending across all households, spread evenly over all accounts.

bill = revenue ÷ customers · averaged over 12 months (June 2025 – May 2026)

Two caveats worth knowing. It is an average, so it blends apartments with large houses — a typical household in District of Columbia may pay well above or below $152. And it counts what was actually billed for electricity, including fixed service charges, so it is not the same as multiplying your own usage by the advertised rate.

Looking for the rate rather than the bill? See District of Columbia electricity prices by sector.